Zanzibar City

Zanzibar City Travel Guide: Explore Stone Town & Beaches

Planning Your Zanzibar Trip

Essential Information

  • Country: Tanzania
  • Timezone: GMT +3
  • Languages Spoken: Swahili, English
  • Currency: Tanzanian Shilling (TZS)
  • Weather/Climate Snapshot Across Months:
    • January-February: Hot and dry. Perfect for Zanzibar beach holidays and sun-seekers.
    • March-May: Long rainy season. Expect high humidity and heavy rainfall. Best for budget travelers.
    • June-October: Dry and cooler season. Pleasant temperatures, ideal for Zanzibar sightseeing tours and exploring.
    • November-December: Short rainy season. Intermittent showers. Affordable travel deals available.

Discovering Zanzibar City

Overview

Zanzibar City, the vibrant capital of Zanzibar, is a captivating destination brimming with history, culture, and natural beauty. Its heart, Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, invites you to wander through a labyrinth of narrow alleyways, explore bustling markets, and admire intricately carved doors. This historical gem reflects a rich Swahili, Arab, Persian, Indian, and European heritage. The architecture whispers tales of sultans, spice traders, and colonial powers. Beyond Stone Town’s historical charm, Zanzibar City boasts pristine beaches, vibrant coral reefs perfect for diving, and lush spice plantations offering aromatic experiences. As a true melting pot of cultures, Zanzibar City pulsates with life, offering aromatic spice markets and rhythmic taarab music. With its laid-back atmosphere and warm hospitality, Zanzibar City promises an unforgettable travel experience.

Best Time to Visit Zanzibar

  • Seasonal Pros and Cons:
    • June-October (Dry Season):
      • Pros: Pleasant temperatures, low humidity, clear skies, ideal for diving and snorkeling in Zanzibar’s crystal-clear waters.
      • Cons: Peak tourist season, which means higher prices for Zanzibar hotels and tours.
    • January-February (Hot and Dry Season):
      • Pros: Ideal for swimming and sunbathing on Zanzibar’s beautiful beaches, with warm ocean temperatures.
      • Cons: Can get very hot and humid, requiring extra hydration and sun protection.
    • March-May (Long Rainy Season):
      • Pros: Fewer crowds, resulting in lower prices for Zanzibar accommodation and activities.
      • Cons: Heavy rainfall and high humidity may limit outdoor activities. Some tours and activities may be temporarily unavailable.
    • November-December (Short Rainy Season):
      • Pros: Lush greenery, and fewer crowds, allowing for a more peaceful Zanzibar vacation.
      • Cons: Intermittent showers may disrupt your beach plans.

Getting To and Around Zanzibar

How to Get There & Visa Requirements

  • Flights: Abeid Amani Karume International Airport (ZNZ) in Zanzibar welcomes direct flights from major international hubs. Connecting flights via Dar es Salaam are also readily available. Consider booking flights well in advance for the best deals.
  • Visa Details: Visa requirements depend on your nationality. Most nationalities can get a visa on arrival at the airport or apply online beforehand. Always double-check the latest visa regulations with your embassy or consulate to ensure a smooth entry.
  • Airport Transfers: Taxis and pre-booked private transfers are easy to find at the airport. Dala-dalas (local minibuses) are a more budget-friendly option but can be less comfortable and crowded.

Zanzibar City: History and Culture

Fun/Historical Fact or Story

Did you know Zanzibar once reigned as the world’s top producer of cloves? The island’s history is deeply connected to the spice trade, drawing merchants from across the globe and shaping its unique cultural heritage.

Famous Personalities

Freddie Mercury, the legendary lead singer of Queen, was born in Zanzibar City in 1946. Today, his birthplace serves as a popular tourist attraction, celebrating his life and legacy.

Top Zanzibar Attractions

Must-See Sites

  • Stone Town: A UNESCO World Heritage site, boasting a maze of narrow streets, historical buildings, and vibrant markets.
    • Address: Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania
  • House of Wonders (Beit al-Ajaib): A former palace transformed into a museum, showcasing Zanzibari culture and history.
    • Address: Mizingani Rd, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania
  • Old Fort (Ngome Kongwe): A 17th-century fort offering historical insights and cultural performances.
    • Address: Mizingani Rd, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania
  • Forodhani Gardens: A lively night market serving delicious local street food and creating a vibrant atmosphere.
    • Address: Shangani St, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania
  • Jozani Forest: Explore Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park and see the rare red colobus monkeys, for a unique wildlife experience.
    • Address: Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park, Zanzibar, Tanzania (Located outside Zanzibar City, but a popular attraction to visit)
  • Spice Farms: Take a Zanzibar spice tour to explore the island’s aromatic spice plantations and discover the cultivation of cloves, cinnamon, nutmeg, and more.
    • Address: Various locations around Zanzibar Island (Tours typically depart from Zanzibar City)
  • Prison Island (Changuu Island): Home to giant tortoises and the remnants of a former prison.
    • Address: Island near Zanzibar City (Boat trips depart from Zanzibar City)
  • Zanzibar Butterfly Centre: A conservation project dedicated to breeding and showcasing Zanzibari butterflies.
    • Address: Jambiani, Zanzibar, Tanzania (Located outside Zanzibar City, but a popular attraction to visit)
  • Christ Church Cathedral: A historical Anglican cathedral built on the site of a former slave market, offering a poignant glimpse into the island’s past.
    • Address: Mkunazini Rd, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania
  • Hamamni Persian Baths: Visit this public bathhouse, built in the late 19th century for Sultan Barghash.
    • Address: Hamamni St, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania

Unveiling Zanzibar’s Hidden Gems

Off The Beaten Path

  • The Secret Garden: A tranquil cafe and garden that offers a peaceful escape from the bustling city.
    • Address: Kenyatta Rd, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania
  • Lost in Zanzibar: A boutique shop showcasing handmade clothing and crafts created by talented local designers.
    • Address: Kiponda Street, Stone Town, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania
  • Emerson on Hurumzi rooftop tea: An atmospheric restaurant and hotel offering stunning panoramic views.
    • Address: Hurumzi St, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania

Zanzibar City: Festivals & Events

Local Celebrations

  • Sauti za Busara: An annual music festival showcasing the richness and diversity of African music and culture (February).
  • Zanzibar International Film Festival (ZIFF): A film festival dedicated to promoting African cinema and storytelling (July).
  • Mwaka Kogwa: A vibrant traditional Shirazi New Year celebration filled with unique customs (July/August).

Explore Beyond the City: Zanzibar Day Trips

Nearby Attractions

  • Nungwi Beach (North Zanzibar): Famous for its pristine beaches and vibrant nightlife (Approximately 1.5-hour drive).
  • Kendwa Beach (North Zanzibar): Another stunning beach offering calm waters and breathtaking sunset views (Approximately 1.5-hour drive).
  • Paje Beach (East Zanzibar): A popular destination for kitesurfing enthusiasts (Approximately 1-hour drive).
  • Michamvi (East Zanzibar): A peninsula known for its iconic “The Rock” restaurant (Approximately 1.5-hour drive).

Zanzibar Photo Opportunities

Insta-Worthy Locations

  • The Doorways of Stone Town: Capture the beauty of intricately carved wooden doors with their historical and cultural significance.
  • Forodhani Gardens at Sunset: Capture the vibrant atmosphere of the night market against a breathtaking sunset backdrop.
  • Prison Island: Photograph the giant tortoises against the backdrop of the island’s turquoise waters.
  • The Rooftops of Stone Town: Capture the labyrinthine streets and historical buildings from an elevated perspective.
  • Zanzibar beaches: Wide, white sand beaches meet crystal-clear turquoise water in stunning coastal photos.

Zanzibar Accommodation & Transportation

Planning Your Stay

We recommend a stay of 4-7 days to fully explore Zanzibar City and its surrounding attractions.

Top Places to Stay in Zanzibar

Budget-Friendly Options

  • Lost and Found Zanzibar:
    • Address: Malawi Rd, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania
  • Ten Ten House:
    • Address: Tharia St, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania
  • Jafferji House and Spa:
    • Address: Kenyatta Road, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania

Mid-Range Hotels

  • Tembo House Hotel:
    • Address: Shangani Street, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania
  • Park Hyatt Zanzibar:
    • Address: Kite Square, Stone Town, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania
  • Emerson Spice Hotel:
    • Address: Tharia Street, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania
  • Zanzibar Coffee House:
    • Address: Mkunazini Road, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania

Luxury Resorts & Hotels

  • The Residence Zanzibar:
    • Address: Kizimkazi, Zanzibar, Tanzania (Located outside Zanzibar City)
  • andBeyond Mnemba Island:
    • Address: Mnemba Island, Zanzibar, Tanzania (Located outside Zanzibar City)
  • Breezes Beach Club & Spa Zanzibar:
    • Address: Bwejuu, Zanzibar, Tanzania (Located outside Zanzibar City)
  • Hotel Verde Zanzibar – Azam Seafront:
    • Address: Chukwani Area, Zanzibar, Tanzania (Located outside Zanzibar City)

Getting Around Zanzibar City

  • Public Transport: Dala-dalas (local minibuses) offer an affordable and authentic experience but can be crowded and confusing.
  • Taxis: Taxis are readily available, but remember to negotiate the fare before you start your journey.
  • Bikes: Renting a bike is a fantastic way to explore the city and its surrounding areas at your own pace.
  • Walking: Stone Town is best explored on foot, but be prepared for narrow streets and uneven surfaces. Wear comfortable shoes!

Practical Zanzibar Travel Tips

Preparing for Your Trip

  • What to Pack:
    • Lightweight and breathable clothing to stay comfortable in the tropical climate.
    • Swimwear for enjoying Zanzibar’s beautiful beaches.
    • Sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun.
    • Insect repellent to ward off mosquitoes and other bugs.
    • Comfortable walking shoes for exploring Stone Town and other attractions.
    • Modest clothing for visiting religious sites to show respect.
    • Adapter for Tanzanian power outlets (Type D and G).

Useful Travel Apps

  • Maps.me: Download offline maps for easy navigation, even without an internet connection.
  • Google Translate: Translate between English and Swahili for easier communication with locals.
  • Uber/Bolt: Ride-hailing apps for convenient transportation (availability may be limited).
  • Zanzibar Guide: Access local guides and valuable information about the island.

Zanzibar Safety and Etiquette

  • Do’s & Don’ts:
    • Do: Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Learn a few basic Swahili phrases to show respect. Bargain respectfully when shopping in markets.
    • Don’t: Display excessive public affection. Take photos of people without asking for their permission. Walk alone in poorly lit areas, particularly at night.
  • Scams to Avoid: Be wary of overly friendly locals offering unsolicited tours or services. Always agree on the price of goods or services beforehand.
  • Respectful Behavior: Be mindful of local customs and traditions. Always ask for permission before taking photographs of people. Avoid loud or disruptive behavior in public places.

Zanzibar: Food, Fun & Shopping

Top Zanzibar Restaurants

  • The Rock Restaurant: Enjoy a unique dining experience on a rock in the ocean.
    • Description: Seafood, International cuisine
    • Address: Michamvi Pingwe Beach, Zanzibar, Tanzania
    • Location: East coast, outside Zanzibar City
  • 6 Degrees South: Indulge in rooftop dining with stunning ocean views.
    • Description: Seafood, Swahili cuisine
    • Address: Shangani St, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania
    • Location: Stone Town
  • Forodhani Gardens (Night Food Market): Sample a variety of local street food at affordable prices.
    • Description: Local Zanzibar food
    • Address: Shangani St, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania
    • Location: Stone Town

Must-Try Zanzibar Dishes

  • Zanzibar Pizza: A sweet or savory pancake-like street food treat.
  • Urojo Soup (Zanzibar Mix): A flavorful soup with a mix of local ingredients.
  • Pilau Rice: Fragrant rice cooked with aromatic spices and meat or vegetables.
  • Fresh Seafood: Savor freshly caught fish, prawns, and lobster.
  • Spice Cake: A delicious cake infused with Zanzibar’s signature spices.

Zanzibar Nightlife & Entertainment

  • Kendwa Rocks: Beach parties featuring live music and DJs.
    • Description: Beach Club
    • Address: Kendwa Beach, Zanzibar, Tanzania
    • Location: Kendwa (North Zanzibar)
  • Livingstone Beach Restaurant: Enjoy live music and a vibrant atmosphere at this beach bar and restaurant with stunning ocean views.
    • Description: Bar and Restaurant
    • Address: Shangani St, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania
    • Location: Stone Town

Souvenirs & Shopping

  • Zanzibar Spices: Purchase cloves, cinnamon, nutmeg, and other aromatic spices directly from the source.
    • Description: Various sellers throughout the island
    • Address: Central Market, Darajani, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania
    • Location: Zanzibar central market
  • Tinga Tinga Paintings: Invest in colorful Tanzanian art in this unique style.
    • Description: Market Place
    • Address: Kenyatta Road, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania
    • Location: Stone Town, near popular attractions
  • Kitenge Fabrics: Buy brightly colored and patterned East African fabrics to create your own unique clothing or home decor.
    • Description: Locally crafted textiles
    • Address: Kenyatta Road, Zanzibar City, Zanzibar, Tanzania
    • Location: Stone Town, near popular attractions
  • Handmade crafts: Browse wood carvings, jewelry, and beaded items created by local artisans.
    • Description: Artisan Crafts
    • Address: Various shops and markets in Stone Town
    • Location: Stone Town