Varanasi

Planning Your Varanasi Trip: A Complete Guide

Country and State

• India, Uttar Pradesh

Timezone (GMT +/-)

• GMT +5:30

Languages Spoken

• Hindi, English, Bhojpuri

Currency

• Indian Rupee (INR)

Varanasi Weather and Climate: A Monthly Snapshot

• November to February (Winter): Pleasant and dry (10°C to 25°C). Ideal time to visit Varanasi.
• March to June (Summer): Hot and dry (25°C to 45°C). Can be challenging for outdoor activities.
• July to October (Monsoon): Humid and wet (25°C to 35°C). The Ganges is in full flow, offering a unique experience.

Varanasi City Overview: An Enchanting Blend of Spirituality and Culture

Varanasi, also known as Kashi or Banaras, is one of the world’s oldest living cities. Located on the banks of the sacred Ganges River, it’s a deeply important religious center for Hindus. Imagine a captivating mix of spirituality, lively energy, and ancient customs. Picture twisting alleyways filled with shops selling colorful silk fabrics, religious items, and tasty local snacks. These lanes lead you to the famous ghats, where pilgrims gather for rituals and cremations take place. The air is filled with the scent of incense, the sounds of chanting, and the vibrant saris worn by women. Varanasi is a city that captivates your senses and leaves a lasting impression. It’s a place where life and death come together, offering a profound insight into Indian culture and spirituality. Explore the city’s numerous temples, museums, and art galleries to discover its rich history and culture.

Best Time to Visit Varanasi: Seasonal Pros and Cons

• October to March (Winter):
  • Pros: Delightful weather, perfect for exploring the city and experiencing festivals.
  • Cons: Can get crowded during peak tourist season. Book accommodations in advance.
• July to September (Monsoon):
  • Pros: Lush scenery, fewer tourists, and a unique opportunity to witness the Ganges River at its fullest.
  • Cons: Heavy rain might disrupt your plans and limit outdoor activities.
• April to June (Summer):
  • Pros: Less crowded, allowing for a more intimate experience.
  • Cons: Intense heat and humidity can be uncomfortable.

How to Get to Varanasi: Flights, Trains & Visa Information

• Flights: Arrive at Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport (VNS).
• Trains: Varanasi Junction (BSB) has excellent connections to major Indian cities. Book your train tickets in advance.
• Visa Details: Most foreign nationals need an Indian visa. Apply online or at an Indian embassy/consulate. E-visas are available for tourism.
• Airport Transfers: Taxis and pre-booked private transfers offer convenient rides from the airport to the city center.

Unveiling Varanasi: Fun Facts and Local Legends

According to legend, Varanasi is Lord Shiva’s city, believed to have been established by him around 5,000 years ago. It is said that Shiva and his consort Parvati stood at the Manikarnika Ghat when the universe was created.

Famous Personalities from Varanasi: Artists and Luminaries

• Pandit Ravi Shankar (Sitar Maestro)
• Kishori Amonkar (Hindustani Classical Vocalist)
• Munshi Premchand (Writer)

Top 10 Varanasi Attractions: A Must-See Itinerary

• Kashi Vishwanath Temple: One of Hinduism’s holiest temples, dedicated to Lord Shiva.
  • Address: Lahori Tola, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001
• Dashashwamedh Ghat: Famous for the captivating evening Ganga Aarti ceremony.
  • Address: Godowlia Chowk, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001
• Manikarnika Ghat: A cremation ground where Hindus believe liberation from rebirth is possible.
  • Address: Near Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001
• Assi Ghat: A vibrant ghat known for Subah-e-Banaras, a mesmerizing morning ritual.
  • Address: Southernmost ghat of Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221005
• Sarnath: An important Buddhist pilgrimage site where Buddha delivered his first sermon.
  • Address: Sarnath, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221007
• Ramnagar Fort: A historic fort located across the Ganges River, featuring a fascinating museum.
  • Address: Ramnagar, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221008
• Banaras Hindu University (BHU): A prestigious university with a beautiful campus.
  • Address: Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221005
• Nepali Temple (Kathwala Temple): A unique temple designed in Nepalese architectural style.
  • Address: Lalita Ghat, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001
• Bharat Mata Temple: A temple dedicated to undivided India, showcasing a marble map of the country.
  • Address: Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith Campus, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221002
• New Vishwanath Temple (Birla Temple): A modern temple on the BHU campus, dedicated to Lord Shiva.
  • Address: Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221005

Varanasi’s Hidden Gems: Off the Beaten Path

• Alleyway Exploration: Get lost in the narrow lanes of Varanasi for an authentic local experience.
  • Address: Various Locations within the old city.
• Morning Boat Ride: Witness the breathtaking sunrise over the Ganges River.
  • Address: Ghats along the Ganges River
• Kushtha Ashram (Leprosy Hospital): A place for quiet reflection, demonstrating selfless service and compassion.
  • Address: Sarnath, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221007

Varanasi’s Vibrant Culture: Local Festivals & Events

• Maha Shivaratri: A significant Hindu festival honoring Lord Shiva.
• Dev Deepavali: A spectacular festival of lights celebrated on the ghats of Varanasi.
• Holi: The lively and colorful festival of colors.
• Ganga Mahotsav: A five-day cultural extravaganza celebrating the Ganges River.

Day Trips from Varanasi: Exploring Nearby Attractions

• Allahabad (Prayagraj) – Triveni Sangam (3 hours): The confluence of the Ganges, Yamuna, and the mythical Saraswati rivers.
• Ayodhya (6 hours): The birthplace of Lord Rama, a significant Hindu pilgrimage site.
• Bodh Gaya (6 hours): A Buddhist pilgrimage site where Buddha attained enlightenment.

Varanasi Photography: Capture the City’s Best Spots

• Ghats at Sunrise: Capture the vibrant colors and spiritual atmosphere.
• Alleyways: Photograph the narrow lanes, street life, and colorful shops.
• Ganga Aarti: Document the mesmerizing evening ceremony.
• Nepali Temple: Capture the unique architecture.
• Dashashwamedh Ghat: Capture the colors and activity.

Where to Stay in Varanasi: Hotels and Accommodation Guide

Recommended Stay Duration

• 3-4 days

Top Varanasi Hotels: Sorted by Budget

Budget-Friendly Hostels

• Zostel Varanasi
  • Address: D. 18/33, Raja Darwaza, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001
• Stops Hostel Varanasi
  • Address: D. 15/37, Mansarowar Ghat, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001
• Moustache Varanasi
  • Address: D. 3/38, Meer Ghat, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001
• International Travellers’ Hostel
  • Address: D.5/37, Pandey Ghat, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001
• Bunk Stay
  • Address: D 36/13 Godowlia Chowk, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001

Mid-Range Hotels

• Hotel Ganges View
  • Address: D 3/33, Meer Ghat, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001
• BrijRama Palace – A Heritage Hotel
  • Address: Darbhanga Ghat, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001
• Suryauday Haveli
  • Address: B-1/18, Assi Ghat, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221005
• Pradeep Guest House
  • Address: B 1/222 Assi Ghat, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001
• Hotel Heritage Inn
  • Address: D 36/13 Godowlia Chowk, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001

Luxury Hotels

• Taj Ganges, Varanasi
  • Address: Nadesar Palace Grounds, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221002
• Radisson Hotel Varanasi
  • Address: The Mall Cantonment, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221002
• Clarks Varanasi
  • Address: The Mall Cantonment, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221002
• BrijRama Palace – A Heritage Hotel
  • Address: Darbhanga Ghat, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001
• Ramada Plaza by Wyndham JHV Varanasi
  • Address: Cantonment, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221002

Getting Around Varanasi: Transportation Options

• Public Transport: Auto-rickshaws, cycle-rickshaws, and local buses.
• Taxis: Available for hire, but negotiate prices beforehand.
• Boats: Essential for exploring the ghats from the Ganges River.
• Walking: The best way to experience the old city, but be prepared for narrow and crowded streets.

Varanasi Travel Tips: Prepare for Your Journey

What to Pack for Varanasi

• Light cotton clothing: Suitable for the warm climate.
• Comfortable walking shoes: Essential for exploring the city.
• Sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses: Protection from the sun.
• Insect repellent: To avoid mosquito bites.
• Modest clothing: Respectful attire for visiting temples.
• Personal medications: Along with any necessary prescriptions.

Useful Apps for Your Varanasi Trip

• Google Maps: For navigation.
• Uber/Ola: For taxi booking.
• Google Translate: For communication.

Varanasi: Local Customs, Safety Tips & Etiquette

• Do’s & Don’ts:
  • Do: Dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
  • Do: Remove your shoes before entering temples.
  • Do: Bargain respectfully when shopping.
  • Don’t: Publicly display affection.
  • Don’t: Take photographs of cremations without permission.
  • Don’t: Drink tap water.
• Scams to Avoid: Be cautious of overly friendly guides or vendors offering unsolicited services. Always confirm prices before agreeing to anything.
• Respectful Behavior: Be mindful of local customs and traditions. Avoid loud or disruptive behavior in sacred places.

Varanasi Food and Shopping: Taste the City’s Delights

Top Varanasi Restaurants: A Culinary Journey

• Kashi Chat Bhandar: Famous for its delicious local street food, especially chaat.
  • Address: D37/49, Godowlia Chowk, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001
• Blue Lassi Shop: Offers a wide variety of mouthwatering lassi flavors.
  • Address: Kachauri Gali, Near Vishwanath Temple, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001
• Dina Chat Bhandar: Another popular spot for local snacks and treats.
  • Address: Near Dasaswamedh Ghat, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001
• Brown Bread Bakery: A rooftop cafe serving international and Indian cuisine.
  • Address: D.8/8, Kalika Gali, Bangali Tola, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001
• Varanasi Cafe & Restaurant
  • Address: D.15/43, Manasarovar Ghat, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001

Must-Try Dishes in Varanasi

• Baati Chokha: Roasted wheat balls served with mashed potatoes and eggplant.
• Lassi: A refreshing yogurt-based drink, available in various flavors.
• Choora Matar: Puffed rice cooked with green peas and spices.
• Malaiyo: A seasonal dessert made from milk foam, available in winter.
• Thandai: A refreshing milk-based drink, often flavored with nuts and spices.

Varanasi Nightlife & Entertainment

• Ganga Aarti: The mesmerizing evening ceremony at Dashashwamedh Ghat.
  • Address: Dashashwamedh Ghat, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001
• Live Music at Assi Ghat: Enjoy cultural performances and live music.
  • Address: Assi Ghat, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221005
• Open Hand Cafe: Relax with music, food, and a laid-back atmosphere.
  • Address: B 1/128-A, Assi Ghat, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221005
• Bars and Restaurants in Cantonment Area: Some restaurants offer live entertainment at night.
  • Address: Cantonment, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221002

Varanasi Shopping: Souvenirs & Markets

• Silk Sarees: Banarasi silk sarees are renowned for their intricate designs and craftsmanship.
  • Address: Thateri Bazaar, Godowlia Market
• Rudraksha Beads: Sacred beads used for prayer and meditation.
  • Address: Vishwanath Gali, Godowlia Market
• Wooden Toys: Colorful handmade wooden toys.
  • Address: Khojwa Bazaar
• Handicrafts: Discover stone carvings, brassware, and other local crafts.
  • Address: Local shops near the ghats and in Godowlia Market
• Religious Items: Incense, prayer beads, and other religious artifacts.
  • Address: Vishwanath Gali, Near Kashi Vishwanath Temple