Exploring Quanzhou: A Journey Through History and Culture (Maritime Silk Road City Guide)

Planning Your Trip to Quanzhou

Essential Travel Information

Country: China
Time Zone: GMT+8
Language: Mandarin Chinese, Min Nan (Hokkien) – learning a few phrases will enhance your experience!
Currency: Chinese Yuan (CNY)

Quanzhou Weather and Best Time to Visit

Knowing the weather helps you pack right!

January: Cool and dry, average temperature 13°C (55°F)
April: Mild and humid, average temperature 20°C (68°F)
July: Hot and humid, average temperature 29°C (84°F)
October: Warm and dry, average temperature 24°C (75°F)

Discovering Quanzhou: History and Culture

City Overview: A Glimpse into Quanzhou’s Past

Quanzhou, nestled in Fujian province, isn’t just another Chinese city; it’s a living museum. As a major port city, once known as “Zayton” to Europeans, Quanzhou thrived during the Song and Yuan dynasties as a crucial hub along the Maritime Silk Road. This history is woven into the fabric of the city, visible in its religious diversity (think mosques alongside Taoist temples) and the unique Minnan (Hokkien) culture. Prepare to be captivated by its historical sites and the seamless blend of tradition and modernity.

Best Time to Visit Quanzhou: Seasons and Events

Picking the right season can make all the difference!

Spring (April-May):
- Pros: Pleasant temperatures, blooming flowers.
- Cons: Occasional rain showers.
Autumn (October-November):
- Pros: Warm, dry weather, clear skies.
- Cons: Can be slightly crowded.
Summer (June-August):
- Pros: Lush greenery, vibrant festivals.
- Cons: Hot and humid, possibility of typhoons.
Winter (December-February):
- Pros: Fewer crowds, cooler temperatures.
- Cons: Can be chilly and damp.

Getting to Quanzhou: Transportation and Visa Information

Plan your arrival smoothly!

Flights: Fly into Quanzhou Jinjiang International Airport (JJN).
Trains: High-speed trains connect Quanzhou to major cities in China.
Visa: A Chinese visa is required for most nationalities. Check with the Chinese embassy or consulate in your country for specific requirements. Don’t leave home without it!
Airport Transfers: Taxis and airport buses are readily available.

Quanzhou Fun Fact

Legend whispers that the Kaiyuan Temple’s mulberry tree, believed to be a descendant of the original, blossoms annually, foretelling good fortune for Quanzhou.

Famous Personalities

Li Zhi (1527-1602), a philosopher, historian, and writer of the Ming dynasty, called Quanzhou home.

Quanzhou’s Top Attractions

Must-see places in Quanzhou:

Kaiyuan Temple: An ancient Buddhist temple boasting impressive pagodas and intricate carvings.
- Address: 176 West Street, Licheng District, Quanzhou.
Qingjing Mosque: One of China’s oldest mosques, showcasing remarkable Islamic architecture.
- Address: 36 Tumen Street, Licheng District, Quanzhou.
Luoyang Bridge: A historic stone bridge, a true marvel of ancient engineering.
- Address: Luoyang Town, Hui’an County, Quanzhou.
Maritime Museum: Explore Quanzhou’s rich maritime history and its pivotal role in the Silk Road.
- Address: 425 Fengze Street, Fengze District, Quanzhou.
Mount Qingyuan: A scenic mountain offering Taoist temples and breathtaking views.
- Address: Qingyuan Mountain, Fengze District, Quanzhou.
Temple of Guan Yu and Yue Fei: A temple dedicated to two revered historical figures.
- Address: Zhongshan South Road, Licheng District, Quanzhou.
Fujian Puppet Show Museum: Immerse yourself in the traditional art of puppetry.
- Address: 108 Zhongshan North Road, Licheng District, Quanzhou.
Zhendou Mountain: A beautiful mountain escape with scenic views and temples.
- Address: Dongqiao Town, Yongchun County, Quanzhou.
Wudianshi Traditional Blocks: A charming area preserving the architectural style of Southern Fujian.
- Address: South section of the Jinjiang River, Jinjiang City, Quanzhou.
Tianhou Temple: A temple dedicated to Mazu, the sea goddess.
- Address: No. 99, Zhaifeng Street, Licheng District, Quanzhou.

Unearthing Quanzhou’s Hidden Gems

Venture off the beaten path:

Ciheng Temple: A tranquil temple offering a glimpse into local religious practices.
- Address: Beside the Quanzhou Overseas Chinese Vocational School, Fengze District, Quanzhou.
West Street (Xijie): Get lost in the narrow alleyways, discovering hidden shops and delicious traditional snacks.
- Address: West Street, Licheng District, Quanzhou.
Overseas Chinese Museum: Learn about the history of the Chinese diaspora and their contributions.
- Address: 706 Siming South Road, Siming District, Xiamen.

Quanzhou’s Festivals and Events

Experience local celebrations:

Mazu Cultural Tourism Festival: A vibrant celebration of the sea goddess Mazu (held annually around March/April).
Qingyuan Mountain Cultural Festival: Showcasing local arts, crafts, and traditions (held annually in October).

Exploring Beyond Quanzhou: Day Trips

Nearby destinations for extended adventures:

Xiamen: A coastal city known for its beaches and European architecture (approx. 1.5-hour train ride).
Hui’an: Famous for its stone carvings and unique Hui’an women’s clothing (approx. 1-hour bus ride).
Yongchun: Known for its scenic mountains and Yongchun paper fans (approx. 2-hour bus ride).

Quanzhou’s Instagrammable Spots

Capture the beauty of Quanzhou:

Kaiyuan Temple Pagodas: Perfect for iconic shots against the sky.
Qingjing Mosque: Capture the unique architecture.
Luoyang Bridge: Offers stunning panoramic views.
West Street: Capture candid moments of local life.

Quanzhou: Where to Stay & How to Get Around

Recommended Length of Stay in Quanzhou

Allocate 3-4 days to experience the best of Quanzhou.

Top Places to Stay in Quanzhou

Budget-Friendly Options

Quanzhou Hotel
- Address: No. 18, Zhuangfu Lane, Zhuangyuan Street, Licheng District, Quanzhou
GreenTree Inn Fujian Quanzhou Wenling Road Hotel
- Address: 558 Wenling North Road, Licheng District, Quanzhou
Thank Inn Chain Hotel Fujian Quanzhou Qingmeng Development Zone
- Address: No.157 Qingyuan Street, Fengze District, Quanzhou

Mid-Range Hotels

Hilton Garden Inn Quanzhou Jinjiang
- Address: No. 999, Century Avenue, Jinjiang City, Quanzhou
DoubleTree by Hilton Quanzhou Riverside
- Address: No.168 Donghai Street, Fengze District, Quanzhou
Xiamen Airlines Quanzhou Hotel
- Address: No.18 Yuelong Road, Fengze District, Quanzhou

Luxury Hotels

Marco Polo Jinjiang
- Address: No. 8, Century Avenue, Jinjiang City, Quanzhou
Hyatt Regency Quanzhou
- Address: No. 268, North Hubin Road, Licheng District, Quanzhou
Jinjiang Marriott Hotel
- Address: No.888 Century Avenue, Jinjiang City, Quanzhou

Getting Around Quanzhou

Public Transport: Buses are a budget-friendly option.
Taxis: Readily available throughout the city.
Bikes: A great way to explore at your own pace.
Walking: Ideal for exploring the historic center.

Quanzhou Travel Tips: Preparation is Key

What to Pack for Quanzhou

Comfortable walking shoes
Light clothing for warm weather
Rain gear (especially during the rainy season)
Modest clothing for visiting religious sites
Sunscreen and a hat

Useful Apps for Your Quanzhou Trip

Baidu Maps: For navigation.
Pleco: For translation.
Didi Chuxing: For ride-hailing.
Meituan: For food delivery and local services.

Safety Tips and Cultural Etiquette

Bargain politely at markets.
Learn basic Mandarin phrases.
Respect local customs.
Be aware of your surroundings.
Carry a copy of your passport and visa.

Quanzhou: Food, Fun & Finds

Top Restaurants in Quanzhou

Wu Zai Kee (Traditional Minnan Cuisine): Authentic Minnan dishes.
- Address: Various locations in Quanzhou.
Huangjia Fried Rice Noodle: A local favorite.
- Address: Various locations in Quanzhou.
(International Cuisine): Offering a variety of international dishes. (Fill in the restaurant name and address).

Must-Try Dishes in Quanzhou

Oyster Omelette (Haoyoujian): A savory omelet with fresh oysters.
Ginger Duck (Jiangmu Ya): Duck braised with ginger and soy sauce.
Meat Dumplings (Rou Zong): Sticky rice dumplings with savory fillings.
Peanut Soup (Hu Sheng Tang): A sweet and creamy soup.

Quanzhou Nightlife and Entertainment

Bar Street (Various Bars and Clubs): Music and drinks.
- Address: Near the West Street area.
Night Market (Various Street Food and Shopping): Experience the vibrant atmosphere.
- Address: Various locations in Quanzhou.
(Live Music): Enjoy local artists. (Fill in the venue name and address).

Souvenirs and Markets in Quanzhou

Dehua Porcelain: Exquisite white porcelain.
- Location: Shops in Quanzhou and Dehua County.
Yongchun Paper Fans: Handcrafted fans.
- Location: Yongchun County and souvenir shops.
Embroidery: Intricate fabrics.
- Location: Local markets and craft shops.
Local Snacks: Try peanut candy or dried seafood
- Location: Local markets and grocery stores