Nairobi: The Safari Capital Under the African Sun – Your Ultimate Travel Guide
Planning Your Nairobi Adventure
Key Information for Travelers
Kenya
Time Zone: GMT +3
Languages: Swahili, English (widely spoken)
Currency: Kenyan Shilling (KES)
Nairobi Weather & Best Time to Visit
Nairobi’s high altitude gives it a pleasant, moderate climate all year round. You’ll find the warmest, driest weather in January and February, perfect for exploring the city. March to May and October to December see more rainfall, turning the landscapes lush and green. June to September offers cooler, dry conditions. Expect average temperatures ranging from 12°C to 28°C (54°F to 82°F).
Discovering Nairobi
Nairobi: A City Overview
Nairobi, Kenya’s dynamic capital, is a bustling metropolis where city life meets the African wilderness. Known as the “Safari Capital of the World,” you can literally go from business meeting to spotting giraffes in the national park in no time. Its history is rich, and its future bright. From vibrant markets to peaceful parks, Nairobi offers something for everyone. Imagine exploring the Karen Blixen Museum, feeding giraffes at the Giraffe Centre, or diving into the city’s thriving arts scene. With a diverse population and strong economy, Nairobi is a truly captivating and accessible East African destination.
When To Visit Nairobi
June to September:
Pros: Dry season, prime time for wildlife viewing in nearby parks, comfortable temperatures. Cons: Peak tourist season, expect higher prices and more crowds.
January and February:
Pros: Warmest and driest months, ideal for city exploration and day trips. Cons: Peak season can mean crowded attractions.
March to May & October to December:
Pros: Beautiful green landscapes, fewer tourists, better deals on accommodation. Cons: Rainfall can affect outdoor activities.
Getting To & Around Nairobi
Arrival & Visa Information
Flights:
Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (NBO) is Nairobi’s main airport, offering daily international flights. Search for the best deals on flights to Nairobi using flight comparison websites.
Visa Details:
Many nationalities require a Kenyan visa. The easiest way is to apply online through the official e-visa portal. Visa on arrival may also be an option. Always check the latest visa requirements for your specific country before you travel.
Airport Transfers:
Taxis, ride-hailing apps (Uber, Bolt), and pre-booked airport shuttles are all readily available for getting to and from the airport. Booking a shuttle in advance can often save you money.
Nairobi’s Story & People
Nairobi: A Fun Fact
Did you know that Nairobi National Park was established in 1946? This makes it one of Kenya’s oldest national parks and an incredibly unique place where you can witness lions, giraffes, and even rhinos against the backdrop of the city skyline!
Famous Nairobians
Nairobi has produced some incredible people, including Wangari Maathai (Nobel Peace Prize winner), Lupita Nyong’o (Academy Award-winning actress), and Richard Leakey (Paleoanthropologist).
Top Things to Do in Nairobi – Attractions & Activities
Top 10 Nairobi Attractions
Nairobi National Park
Description: See lions, giraffes, rhinos and more in a unique wildlife sanctuary with the Nairobi city skyline in the background. Perfect for game drives.
Address: Langata Road, Nairobi
David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust
Description: Visit an elephant orphanage and witness the rescue and rehabilitation of orphaned elephants.
Address: Magadi Road, Nairobi
Giraffe Centre
Description: Get up close with endangered Rothschild giraffes and feed them from a special platform. A must for animal lovers.
Address: Duma Road, Langata, Nairobi
Karen Blixen Museum
Description: Explore the former home of Karen Blixen, author of “Out of Africa,” and learn about colonial life in Kenya.
Address: Karen Road, Nairobi
Bomas of Kenya
Description: Experience Kenya’s diverse cultures through traditional villages and vibrant dance performances.
Address: Langata Road, Nairobi
National Museum of Kenya
Description: Discover Kenya’s rich history, culture, and natural heritage.
Address: Museum Hill Road, Nairobi
Kazuri Beads Factory
Description: Watch artisans create beautiful handmade ceramic beads and pottery. Perfect for buying unique souvenirs.
Address: Mbagathi Ridge, Karen, Nairobi
Uhuru Gardens
Description: Visit a memorial park that commemorates Kenya’s independence. A place of reflection and national pride.
Address: Langata Road, Nairobi
Karura Forest
Description: Enjoy walking trails, waterfalls, and birdwatching in a large urban forest. A great escape from the city.
Address: Limuru Road, Nairobi
Railway Museum
Description: Explore the history of Kenya’s railways and see vintage locomotives.
Address: Station Road, Nairobi
Nairobi Hidden Gems
Paradise Lost
Description: A peaceful oasis with caves, waterfalls, and boat rides, perfect for a relaxing day trip.
Address: Kiambu Road, Nairobi
Oloolua Nature Trail
Description: A less crowded nature trail within Karen, featuring a cave, a waterfall, and diverse birdlife.
Address: Karen Road, Nairobi
August 7th Memorial Park
Description: A somber site remembering the victims of the 1998 Nairobi bomb blast, featuring a peaceful memorial garden.
Address: Moi Avenue, Nairobi
Local Festivals & Events in Nairobi
Nairobi International Book Fair (September)
Description: A celebration of literature with book launches, author talks, and workshops.
Koroga Festival (Multiple Dates)
Description: A popular music festival celebrating African music and culture.
Nairobi Restaurant Week (January/February)
Description: A culinary event with special menus and discounts at participating restaurants.
Day Trips from Nairobi
Lake Nakuru National Park (3-4 hours)
Famous for its huge flocks of flamingos and diverse wildlife. Book a guided tour for the best experience.
Hell’s Gate National Park (2-3 hours)
Offers hiking, biking, and rock climbing amidst stunning geothermal landscapes. A favorite for adventure travelers.
Mount Longonot National Park (1.5-2 hours)
Hike up a dormant volcano for panoramic views. Be prepared for a challenging but rewarding climb.
Nairobi Photography Hotspots
Nairobi National Park (with city skyline)
Unique shots of wildlife with the city skyline as a backdrop. Early morning or late afternoon light is best.
Giraffe Centre
Get up close and personal with giraffes for memorable photos. The feeding platform is ideal.
Karura Forest Waterfall
A scenic spot for nature photography. Bring a tripod for long exposure shots.
David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust
Capture adorable baby elephants during their mud bath. Be ready for some cute action!
Uhuru Gardens
Photograph the iconic monument commemorating Kenya’s independence. A symbol of national pride.
Where to Stay & How to Get Around Nairobi
How Long to Stay in Nairobi?
3-5 days is the perfect amount of time to explore the main attractions and get a feel for the city.
Top Nairobi Hotels (By Budget)
Budget Accommodation
Milimani Backpackers
Address: Ngong Road, Nairobi
Jambo Chester Hotel
Address: Chester House, Koinange Street, Nairobi
Manyatta Backpackers
Address: Ralph Bunche Road, Upper Hill, Nairobi
Mid-Range Hotels
The Zehneria Portico
Address: Brookside Drive, Westlands, Nairobi
Safari Park Hotel & Casino
Address: Thika Road, Nairobi
After 40 Hotel
Address: Biashara Street, Nairobi
The Heron Portico
Address: Jakaya Kikwete Road, Upper Hill, Nairobi
Luxury Hotels
Hemingways Nairobi
Address: Mbagathi Ridge, Karen, Nairobi
Giraffe Manor
Address: Koitobos Road, Langata, Nairobi
Sankara Nairobi, Autograph Collection
Address: Westlands, Nairobi
The Tribe Hotel
Address: Limuru Road, Nairobi
Getting Around Nairobi
Public Transport: Matatus (minibuses) are common, but can be crowded.
Taxis: Negotiate the fare beforehand.
Ride-Hailing: Uber and Bolt are popular and convenient.
Walking: Not recommended in all areas. Be aware of your surroundings.
Nairobi Travel Tips
What to Pack for Nairobi
Pack lightweight clothing, comfortable shoes, a hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a light jacket for evenings. If it’s rainy season, bring rain gear.
Useful Apps for Nairobi
Uber/Bolt (transport), Google Maps (navigation), Jumia Food (food delivery), Swahili Dictionary (translation).
Local Tips, Safety & Etiquette
Do: Learn basic Swahili, respect local customs, dress modestly at religious sites, bargain respectfully at markets.
Don’t: Show off wealth, walk alone at night in unfamiliar areas, photograph people without permission.
Scams to Avoid: Beware of overly friendly strangers, verify taxi fares beforehand.
Nairobi Food & Entertainment
Top Nairobi Restaurants
Carnivore Restaurant
Description: Grilled meats, including game meats.
Address: Langata Road, Nairobi
Tamarind
Description: Seafood restaurant with a sophisticated atmosphere.
Address: Karen Road, Nairobi
Mama Oliech Restaurant
Description: Serves local Kenyan cuisine.
Address: Marcus Garvey Rd, Nairobi
Must-Try Kenyan Dishes
Nyama Choma: Grilled meat, typically goat or beef.
Ugali: A staple made from maize flour.
Sukuma Wiki: Collard greens cooked with tomatoes and onions.
Mandazi: A sweet fried bread.
Nairobi Nightlife
Kenyatta Avenue
Description: Lots of bars and clubs.
Address: Kenyatta Avenue, Nairobi
Westlands
Description: Upscale bars and lounges.
Address: Westlands, Nairobi
What to Buy in Nairobi (Souvenirs)
Maasai Market
Description: Handmade crafts, jewelry, and clothing. Check local listings for the current location as it moves around.
Location: Location varies.
Utamaduni Craft Centre
Description: High-quality Kenyan crafts.
Address: Langata Road, Nairobi
Spinners Web
Description: Handwoven textiles and clothing.
Address: Lower Kabete Road, Nairobi
