Goroka: Highlands Heartbeat of Papua New Guinea – Travel Guide

Discover the vibrant culture and stunning landscapes of Goroka, a charming town nestled in the Eastern Highlands Province of Papua New Guinea. Known for its rich traditions, especially the spectacular Goroka Show, this town offers a unique glimpse into the heart of PNG. Get ready to be captivated by the friendly locals, breathtaking mountain views, and authentic experiences that await. Plan your trip to Goroka today!

• Goroka, Eastern Highlands Province, Papua New Guinea

Planning Your Trip to Goroka

Country and Province

Papua New Guinea, Eastern Highlands Province

Timezone

GMT+10

Languages Spoken in Goroka

Tok Pisin, English, Hiri Motu, and numerous local languages. Learning a few phrases in Tok Pisin can really enhance your experience!

Currency

Papua New Guinean Kina (PGK). Consider exchanging currency before you arrive or upon arrival at the airport.

Weather and Climate: When to Visit Goroka

Goroka enjoys a temperate climate thanks to its high altitude. Understanding the weather patterns can help you plan the perfect trip.

• January – April: Wet season, expect higher rainfall and humidity. Temperatures range from 18°C to 25°C.
• May – September: Dry season, offering cooler temperatures and less rainfall. Temperatures range from 16°C to 23°C. This is considered the best time to visit.
• October – December: A transition period, with rainfall gradually increasing. Temperatures range from 18°C to 25°C.

City Overview: What to Expect in Goroka

Goroka, the capital of the Eastern Highlands Province, is a significant commercial hub surrounded by lush green hills and thriving coffee plantations. The town’s central location makes it an ideal base for exploring the Highlands region. Goroka is relatively compact, making it easy to navigate and soak in the local atmosphere. Don’t miss the annual Goroka Show, a spectacular cultural festival attracting tribes from across Papua New Guinea with their unique dances, costumes, and traditions. The town is a vibrant mix of tribal cultures, making it a truly unique destination for adventurous travelers. Discover the cultural richness and natural beauty of PNG from this ideal highlands base.

Best Time to Visit Goroka

The ideal time to visit Goroka is during the dry season, from May to September. You’ll enjoy cooler weather and less rainfall, perfect for outdoor activities and exploring the region. The Goroka Show in September is a major highlight, so book your accommodations well in advance!

• Pros: Less rainfall, cooler temperatures, ideal for trekking and outdoor activities, Goroka Show in September.
• Cons: Peak tourist season, potentially higher prices for accommodations. Book well in advance!

Getting to Goroka & Visa Requirements

The easiest way to reach Goroka is by air.

• Flights: Goroka Airport (GKA) handles domestic flights from Port Moresby (POM). Airlines like PNG Air and Air Niugini operate these routes. Book in advance for the best prices.
• Road: Driving is possible via the Highlands Highway, but be aware of challenging road conditions. It’s best to use a reputable transport company for road travel.
• Visa Details: Most nationalities need a visa to enter Papua New Guinea. You can apply for a visa online or through the PNG embassy or consulate in your country. Make sure you have all the necessary documents, including a valid passport, return ticket, and proof of accommodation. Check the latest requirements with your embassy.
• Airport Transfers: Taxis and shuttle services are available at Goroka Airport for getting to your accommodation. Pre-booking is recommended to avoid any hassles.

Discovering Goroka: Culture and History

Fun Fact: The Asaro Mudmen

A famous local legend speaks of the “Asaro Mudmen,” from a village near Goroka. The story says that a defeated tribe, fleeing enemies, covered themselves in mud from a local creek. Emerging with their ghostly appearance, they scared their pursuers, leading to their escape. Today, the Asaro Mudmen perform traditional dances in mud masks, a captivating display of their history and resilience.

Famous People from Goroka

Sir Michael Somare, the first Prime Minister of Papua New Guinea, had strong ties to the Eastern Highlands and frequently visited Goroka.

Top 10 Things to Do in Goroka

• Goroka Show

  A vibrant cultural festival held every September, showcasing the diverse traditions and dances of Papua New Guinea. Book tickets and accommodation well in advance!

  • Address: Goroka Showgrounds, Goroka
• Mount Kiss Kiss Hike

  A prominent peak offering panoramic views of Goroka and the surrounding landscapes. Popular for hiking and photography. Consider hiring a local guide for a safe and informative experience.

  • Address: Located outside of Goroka, access through local guides recommended
• Bena Bena Cultural Centre

  Learn about the traditional culture and customs of the Bena Bena people.

  • Address: Bena Bena Village, Goroka
• Goroka Coffee Plantations Tour

  Explore the numerous coffee plantations around Goroka, learn about coffee production, and sample local brews. Support local businesses!

  • Address: Various locations around Goroka, contact local tour operators for access
• Eastern Highlands Cultural Centre (Museum)

  A museum showcasing the history, art, and culture of the Eastern Highlands Province.

  • Address: Unknown Location, ask locally for directions
• Yonki Dam Visit

  A large hydroelectric dam and reservoir, offering scenic views and opportunities for birdwatching.

  • Address: Near Kainantu, a short drive from Goroka
• Kefamo Crater Lake Exploration

  A picturesque crater lake surrounded by lush vegetation, providing a tranquil escape.

  • Address: near Kefamo village outside of Goroka
• Asaro Mudmen Village Experience

  Witness the Asaro Mudmen performances and learn about the tribe’s history and traditions.

  • Address: Asaro Village, outside of Goroka, access through local guides recommended
• Bird Watching at Crater Mountain Wildlife Management Area

  Explore a region teeming with unique bird species in an incredible rainforest environment.

  • Address: Some distance from Goroka, plan with a guide
• Goroka Local Markets Exploration

  Immerse yourself in the local culture by visiting the bustling markets, where you can find fresh produce, handicrafts, and local goods. Bargaining is common!

  • Address: Goroka Town Centre

Goroka Hidden Gems

• Chasing Waterfalls near Goroka

  Find secluded waterfalls hidden in the hills surrounding Goroka, offering a refreshing escape.

  • Address: Local guides can lead you to various waterfall locations
• Authentic Village Stays in Goroka

  Experience authentic PNG culture by staying in a local village, participating in daily life, and learning about their traditions.

  • Address: Contact local tour operators to arrange village stays
• Exploring Remote Coffee Plantations

  Venture off the beaten path to discover smaller, family-run coffee plantations for a more personal coffee experience.

  • Address: Contact local coffee farmers directly, travel with a local guide

Local Festivals & Events in Goroka

• Goroka Show

  Held annually in September, this is the biggest cultural event in the Highlands, attracting tribes from all over Papua New Guinea.

  • Address: Goroka Showgrounds, Goroka
• Papua New Guinea Independence Day Celebrations

  Celebrated on September 16th with parades, cultural performances, and festivities throughout Goroka.

  • Address: Goroka Town Centre

Day Trips & Nearby Attractions from Goroka

• Mount Wilhelm Hiking

  The highest mountain in Papua New Guinea, offering challenging treks and breathtaking views (Approximately 4-5 hours drive from Goroka).

  • Address: Chimbu Province, travel with an organized guide
• Visiting Kainantu

  A town known for its coffee plantations and the nearby Yonki Dam (Approximately 1-2 hours drive from Goroka).

  • Address: Kainantu, Eastern Highlands Province
• Exploring Kundiawa

  Capital of the Chimbu Province, offering a glimpse into the local culture and stunning landscapes (Approximately 3-4 hours drive from Goroka).

  • Address: Kundiawa, Chimbu Province

Photography and Instagram Spots in Goroka

• Mount Kiss Kiss Summit

  Capture panoramic views of Goroka and the surrounding valleys.

  • Address: Located outside of Goroka, access through local guides recommended
• Goroka Showgrounds during the Show

  Photograph the colorful costumes and vibrant dances of the different tribes.

  • Address: Goroka Showgrounds, Goroka
• Goroka Coffee Plantations

  The rolling hills covered in coffee plants create a picturesque backdrop.

  • Address: Various locations around Goroka, contact local tour operators for access
• Asaro Mudmen Performances

  The unique mud-covered performers are a must-photograph subject. Remember to ask for permission before taking photos!

  • Address: Asaro Village, outside of Goroka, access through local guides recommended

Where to Stay in Goroka & Getting Around

Recommended Length of Stay

3-5 days is ideal for experiencing Goroka and its surroundings.

Top Places to Stay in Goroka

Budget Accommodation

• Bird of Paradise Hotel
  • Address: Ungai Street, Goroka
• Highlander Hotel
  • Address: Hagen Drive, Goroka
• Pacific Gardens Hotel
  • Address: Elizabeth Street, Goroka

Mid-Range Hotels

• Goroka Bilum Inn
  • Address: Elizabeth Street, Goroka
• The馨园
  • Address: Elizabeth Street, Goroka

Luxury Hotels

• Luxury options are limited in Goroka. Highlander Hotel could be considered a higher-end option
  • Address: Hagen Drive, Goroka

Getting Around Goroka

• Public Transport: PMVs (Public Motor Vehicles) are the most common form of public transport. These are privately owned minibuses that follow set routes. Be aware of your surroundings and belongings.
• Taxis: Taxis are available but not always readily accessible. It’s best to arrange them through your hotel.
• Walking: Goroka is relatively small and walkable, especially within the town center.
• Car Rental: Car rental services are limited. If needed, arrange through a reputable agency in advance. A 4×4 vehicle is recommended for exploring outside of town.

Essential Travel Tips for Goroka

What to Pack for Your Trip

• Lightweight clothing suitable for warm days.
• Warm layers for cooler evenings and higher altitudes.
• Rain gear, especially during the wet season.
• Sturdy hiking shoes for trekking.
• Insect repellent.
• Sunscreen and a hat.
• Adapters for power outlets (Type I).
• Respectful clothing, covering shoulders and knees when visiting villages.

Useful Travel Apps

• Google Maps: For navigation.
• Tok Pisin Dictionary: For basic communication.
• Currency Converter: To track exchange rates.

Safety and Cultural Etiquette in Goroka

• Do’s: Be respectful of local customs and traditions. Ask for permission before taking photos of people. Learn a few basic phrases in Tok Pisin. Support local businesses.
• Don’ts: Avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit areas. Do not display wealth or expensive jewelry. Do not disrespect tribal customs or beliefs.
• Scams to Avoid: Be wary of unsolicited offers or requests for money. Use reputable tour operators and transport services.
• Respectful Behavior: Dress modestly when visiting villages or religious sites. Be mindful of noise levels, especially in residential areas. Offer greetings and engage respectfully with locals.

Food, Fun & Shopping in Goroka

Top Restaurants in Goroka

• Bird of Paradise Hotel Restaurant

  Offers a variety of local and international dishes in a comfortable setting.

  • Address: Ungai Street, Goroka
• Highlander Hotel Restaurant

  Known for its scenic views and diverse menu, including local specialties.

  • Address: Hagen Drive, Goroka
• Local Eateries in Goroka Town Centre

  Explore the local eateries for authentic PNG cuisine at affordable prices.

  • Address: Goroka Town Centre

Must-Try Local Dishes

• Mumu: Traditional feast cooked in an earth oven.
• Kaukau: Sweet potato, a staple food in the Highlands.
• Sago: A starchy dish made from the sago palm.
• Fresh Fruits: Enjoy the variety of tropical fruits, such as bananas, pineapples, and mangoes.

Goroka Nightlife & Entertainment

• Highlander Hotel Bar

  A popular spot for locals and tourists to enjoy drinks and socialize.

  • Address: Hagen Drive, Goroka
• Bird of Paradise Hotel Bar

  Offers a relaxed atmosphere and a selection of local and imported beverages.

  • Address: Ungai Street, Goroka
• Local Guesthouses

  Many local guesthouses host traditional sing-sings or dances in the evenings.

  • Address: Ask locally, options vary

What to Buy: Souvenirs & Markets in Goroka

• Bilums: Handwoven bags made from natural fibers, unique to Papua New Guinea.
  • Address: Goroka Main Market, and from locals directly
• Coffee Beans: Purchase locally grown coffee beans directly from farmers or markets.
  • Address: Goroka Main Market, and from locals directly
• Wood Carvings: Traditional carvings depicting local legends and wildlife.
  • Address: Goroka Main Market, and from locals directly
• Tribal Masks: Handcrafted masks representing different tribal cultures.
  • Address: Goroka Main Market, and from locals directly