El Arish

El Arish Skyline

YOUR ULTIMATE TRAVEL GUIDE TO EL ARISH


Essential Information

  • Country: Egypt
  • Timezone: GMT+2
  • Languages Spoken: Arabic
  • Currency: Egyptian Pound (EGP)

Weather and Climate

El Arish enjoys a hot desert climate, so expect warm to hot weather year-round. Summers (June-August) sizzle with average highs of 35-40°C (95-104°F) and are very dry. Winters (December-February) are mild and sunny, with average highs around 20-25°C (68-77°F). Rain is rare, mostly falling in the winter. Spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) are the sweet spots – perfect weather for exploring!

Discovering El Arish: A City Overview

El Arish, the capital of North Sinai, is a captivating coastal city where natural beauty meets historical charm. Nestled on the Mediterranean coast, it boasts beautiful sandy beaches, swaying palm trees, and a laid-back vibe.

Historically, it was an important trading hub and has seen its share of empires, including Ottoman and British rule. Today, it’s a vibrant city with a diverse population, a thriving fishing industry, and a growing interest in tourism. El Arish offers a unique peek into authentic Egyptian life, far from the bustling tourist crowds. Expect friendly locals, delicious food, and serene landscapes – a memorable experience for those seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure.

Best Time to Visit El Arish for Optimal Weather

  • Spring (March-May) & Autumn (September-November):
    • Pros: Pleasant temperatures make it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing. You’ll also encounter fewer crowds compared to the summer rush.
    • Cons: Keep in mind that sandstorms can happen occasionally, especially during the spring.
  • Summer (June-August):
    • Pros: The sea temperature is perfect for swimming and water sports.
    • Cons: The intense heat can make daytime activities uncomfortable.
  • Winter (December-February):
    • Pros: Mild temperatures are great for exploring historical sites and enjoying the coast.
    • Cons: Evenings can be cooler, so pack a light jacket.

How to Get to El Arish & Visa Information

  • Flights: El Arish International Airport (AAC) has limited domestic flights. Most international visitors fly into Cairo International Airport (CAI) and then take a domestic flight or travel by road to El Arish.
  • Trains: There’s no direct train line to El Arish. The closest train station is in Ismailia, from where you can catch a bus or taxi.
  • Visa Details: Most nationalities need a visa to enter Egypt. Requirements vary depending on your citizenship. Always check with your local Egyptian embassy or consulate for the latest information.
  • Airport Transfers: Taxis and private car services are available at El Arish International Airport. Booking in advance can ensure a smoother arrival.

Fun/Historical Facts

Did you know that El Arish played a key role in the Napoleonic Wars? In 1800, the Convention of El Arish was signed here between France and the Ottoman Empire. The agreement stipulated the French army would evacuate Egypt. However, the British refused to ratify it, leading to further conflict and, eventually, the French defeat.

Famous People from El Arish:

  • While El Arish may not be known for international celebrities, the region has produced many local and regional figures celebrated within Egypt for their contributions to the arts, politics, and academics.

Top Things to See and Do: El Arish Attractions

Top 10 Attractions in El Arish

  1. El Arish Beach: A long, sandy beach that’s ideal for swimming, sunbathing, and simply unwinding. The clear turquoise waters of the Mediterranean are a major draw.
    • Address: El Arish, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt
  2. Palm Tree Groves: Escape to the peaceful palm tree groves surrounding the city, offering shade and tranquility.
    • Address: Surrounding El Arish, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt
  3. El Arish Museum: Delve into the history and culture of North Sinai through exhibits featuring artifacts, traditional costumes, and local crafts.
    • Address: El Arish, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt 
  4. Al Masaeed Beach: Another beautiful beach, known for its calm atmosphere and clear waters.
    • Address: El Masaeed, El Arish, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt
  5. Sheikh Zuwayed: A nearby town with both historical significance and agricultural importance.
    • Address: Sheikh Zuwayed, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt
  6. Birdwatching at Lake Bardawil: A protected natural reserve featuring a large lagoon that attracts thousands of migrating birds, especially during the winter months. Bird watching tours available seasonally.
    • Address: Lake Bardawil, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt (Located north of El Arish)
  7. St. Mena Monastery: A historical monastery boasting beautiful architecture and religious significance. Modest dress required.
    • Address: El Arish, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt 
  8. El Arish Fishing Harbor: Watch the local fishermen at work and see their daily catch. Early morning is the best time to visit.
    • Address: El Arish, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt (Near the coast)
  9. Local Markets: Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of the local markets, where you can find fresh produce, local crafts, and unique souvenirs.
    • Address: Central El Arish, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt
  10. Rafah Border Crossing: The border crossing between Egypt and Gaza (Palestinian Territories) holds historical and political significance. Keep in mind that travel to the border area may be restricted. Always check local guidelines before planning a visit.
    • Address: Rafah, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt

Hidden Gems: Off the Beaten Path in El Arish

  • The Sand Dunes outside El Arish: Escape to the desert landscape just outside El Arish and experience the tranquility of the sand dunes. A great spot for photography and quiet reflection. Tours available.
    • Address: Outside El Arish, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt
  • Local Tea Houses: Enjoy authentic Egyptian tea and shisha at a local tea house, immersing yourself in the local culture.
    • Address: Throughout El Arish, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt
  • Sunset Views from High Points: Find a high vantage point, such as a rooftop or a small hill, to witness the spectacular sunset over the Mediterranean Sea.
    • Address: Various locations in El Arish, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt

Local Festivals and Events in El Arish

  • Eid Celebrations: Experience the vibrant celebrations of Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha, with street parades, feasts, and cultural performances.
  • Fishing Festival: A local festival that celebrates the fishing industry, with boat races, fishing competitions, and delicious seafood stalls.
    • Address: El Arish Fishing Harbor, El Arish, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt
  • Sinai Liberation Day (April 25th): A national holiday commemorating the liberation of the Sinai Peninsula, often celebrated with local events and parades in El Arish.

Day Trips from Alexandria: Explore Beyond the City

  • Rafah Border Crossing – Palestinian Territories (Approx. 1 hour): Check if travel is permitted.
  • Nuweiba (Approx. 4-5 hours by car)
  • Dahab (Approx. 5-6 hours by car)
  • Saint Catherine‘s Monastery (Approx. 6-7 hours by car)

Photography Hotspots: Insta-Worthy Locations in Alexandria

  • El Arish Beach at Sunrise/Sunset: Capture the stunning colors of the sky reflected in the Mediterranean Sea.
  • Palm Tree Groves: Frame picturesque shots of the swaying palm trees against the blue sky.
  • Fishing Harbor: Document the daily life of the fishermen and their colorful boats.
  • Sand Dunes: The sweeping sand dunes provide incredible desert landscapes for unique photos.
  • Local Markets: The vibrant colors and textures of the local markets offer opportunities for candid and authentic shots.

Planning Your Stay in El Arish

Recommended Length of Stay

  • A 3-4 day stay is usually enough to explore El Arish and its main attractions, giving you time to relax on the beach and take day trips to nearby spots.

Top Places to Stay in El Arish

Budget-Friendly Hotels

  • Sinai Star Hotel
  • El Salam Hotel
  • Guest Houses in El Arish

Mid-Range Hotels

  • Paradise Hotel
  • Golden Beach Hotel
  • Swiss Inn Resort El Arish

Luxury Hotels 

  • Helnan Palestine Hotel
  • Tiba Rose Plaza Hotel

Getting Around El Arish: Transportation Options

  • Public Transport: Local buses and minibuses are available but can be crowded.
  • Taxis: Taxis are readily available and fairly affordable. Always negotiate the fare before you start your trip.
  • Walking: Walking is a great way to explore the city center and the beach area.
  • Rental Cars: Car rental agencies are available in El Arish if you prefer to drive yourself. Compare prices and insurance options before booking.

Preparing for Your Trip to El Arish: Practical Information

What to Pack for Your El Arish Adventure

  • Lightweight and breathable clothing
  • Swimsuit
  • Sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses
  • Comfortable walking shoes
  • Modest clothing for visiting religious sites
  • Insect repellent
  • A light jacket or sweater for cooler evenings

Useful Apps for Travel in El Arish

  • Google Maps: For easy navigation around the city.
  • Google Translate: To help with communication. Knowing some basic Arabic phrases will also be helpful.
  • Uber/Careem: For convenient transportation (availability may vary)

Local Customs, Safety Tips, and Cultural Etiquette

  • Do: Dress modestly when visiting religious sites. Ask for permission before taking photos of people. Respect local customs and traditions.
  • Don’t: Drink alcohol in public places. Photograph military installations or government buildings.
  • Scams to Avoid: Be cautious of overly friendly strangers offering unsolicited services or goods. Negotiate prices before agreeing to any service.
  • Respectful Behavior: Be aware of local customs and traditions. Show respect for elders and religious figures. During Ramadan, be especially mindful of those who are fasting.

Food, Fun, and Finds: Experiencing El Arish

Top Restaurants in El Arish

  • Seafood Restaurants along the Beach: Enjoy fresh seafood dishes with stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea.
  • Local Eateries: Experience authentic Egyptian cuisine at affordable prices. Look for restaurants frequented by locals.
  • Restaurants in Hotels: Many hotels offer a variety of cuisines to cater to international tastes.

Must-Try Dishes 

  • Sayadeya (Fish with Rice): A flavorful rice dish cooked with fish broth, onions, and spices, often served with fried fish.
  • Ful Medames: A traditional Egyptian breakfast dish made with fava beans, olive oil, and spices.
  • Ta’meya (Falafel): Deep-fried fava bean patties, a popular street food.
  • Kushari: A hearty mix of rice, pasta, lentils, chickpeas, and tomato sauce, topped with fried onions and chili sauce.
  • Fresh Seafood: Indulge in grilled or fried fish, shrimp, and other seafood delicacies fresh from the Mediterranean.

Nightlife and Entertainment in El Arish

  • Beachfront Cafes: Relax at a beachfront cafe and enjoy tea, coffee, or shisha under the stars.
  • Local Coffee Shops: Experience the local coffee culture and socialize with Egyptians. A great place to people-watch.
  • Occasional Live Music: Check with local hotels and venues for occasional live music performances, especially during peak season.

Souvenirs and Markets: What to Buy in El Arish

  • Sinai Handicrafts: Find handmade carpets, textiles, and beaded jewelry, often featuring traditional Sinai designs.
    • Address: Local markets in El Arish, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt
  • Local Spices and Herbs: Purchase authentic Egyptian spices and herbs to bring the flavors of El Arish home.
    • Address: Local markets in El Arish, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt
  • Dates: Buy fresh, locally grown dates from local farms. A delicious and healthy snack.
    • Address: Local markets in El Arish, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt
  • Sea Shells: Collect beautiful sea shells from the beach as a memento of your trip. Be mindful of any restrictions on collecting marine life.
    • Address: El Arish Beach, El Arish, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt