
Planning Your Trip to Ayutthaya
Essential Information
Planning a trip to Ayutthaya? Here’s what you need to know:
- Country: Thailand
- Timezone: GMT+7
- Languages Spoken: Thai
- Currency: Thai Baht (THB)
Ayutthaya Weather & Best Time to Visit
Knowing the Ayutthaya weather is essential for planning your trip. Here’s a breakdown of the climate and the best time to visit:
- November-February (Cool & Dry Season): Expect pleasant temperatures (22°C to 30°C), making it the ideal time to visit Ayutthaya.
- March-May (Hot Season): Temperatures can soar to 30°C to 40°C.
- June-October (Rainy Season): High humidity and frequent showers are common, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 32°C.
Ayutthaya City Overview: A Historical Gem
Explore Ayutthaya, the former capital of Siam, a city rich in history and culture. Founded in 1350, Ayutthaya flourished for over 400 years as a major center of trade, art, and religion. Marvel at its magnificent temples, palaces, and monasteries, now UNESCO World Heritage sites. Experience a blend of ancient ruins and modern Thai life. Ayutthaya offers a unique glimpse into Thailand’s heritage, making it a must-see for history buffs and cultural enthusiasts. Easily accessible from Bangkok, it’s perfect for a day trip or a longer stay.
Seasonal Pros and Cons
- November-February (Cool Season):
- Pros: Ideal weather, fewer crowds (compared to peak season in other parts of Thailand).
- Cons: Slightly higher accommodation prices.
- March-May (Hot Season):
- Pros: Fewer tourists.
- Cons: Extremely hot and humid.
- June-October (Rainy Season):
- Pros: Lush greenery, fewer tourists.
- Cons: Heavy rainfall can disrupt plans, some sites may be less accessible.
Getting to Ayutthaya & Visa Information
- Flights: Fly into Suvarnabhumi Airport (BKK) in Bangkok. From there, take a train, bus, or taxi to Ayutthaya.
- Trains: Regular trains depart from Bangkok’s Hua Lamphong Railway Station (Bangkok Train Station) to Ayutthaya. The journey takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours.
- Visa Details: Visa requirements vary. Many nationalities can enter Thailand visa-free for a limited time (typically 30 days). Always check the latest visa regulations for your country before you travel to avoid problems.
- Airport Transfers: From Suvarnabhumi Airport, options include taxi, public bus to Mo Chit bus terminal, or the Airport Rail Link to Phaya Thai station, then the BTS Skytrain to Mo Chit. From Mo Chit, catch a bus to Ayutthaya.
Ayutthaya’s History & Culture
Fun Historical Fact
Ayutthaya was once a global giant, boasting over a million inhabitants in the 17th century. European visitors were astonished by its wealth, comparing it to London and Paris. Its golden age ended in 1767 when the Burmese army sacked the city, leading to Bangkok becoming the new capital.
Famous Figures from Ayutthaya
King Naresuan the Great, who ruled Ayutthaya from 1590 to 1605, is a national hero. Celebrated for his military skills, he liberated Ayutthaya from Burmese rule. His victories are legendary, and he symbolizes Thai independence and national pride.
Top 10 Ayutthaya Attractions
Here are some of the must-see attractions in Ayutthaya:
- Wat Yai Chaimongkol: A stunning temple complex featuring a large chedi. – Address: Tambon Khlong Suan Plu, Amphoe Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Chang Wat Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
- Wat Phra Sri Sanphet: The most sacred temple in the former royal capital. – Address: Tambon Pratuchai, Amphoe Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Chang Wat Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
- Wat Mahathat: Famous for the iconic Buddha head entwined in tree roots. – Address: Tambon Tha Wasukri, Amphoe Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Chang Wat Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
- Wat Ratchaburana: Notable for its impressive prang (Khmer-style tower). – Address: Tambon Tha Wasukri, Amphoe Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Chang Wat Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
- Viharn Phra Mongkol Bopit: A large bronze Buddha image housed in a modern building. – Address: Tambon Pratuchai, Amphoe Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Chang Wat Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
- Ayutthaya Historical Park: A UNESCO World Heritage site encompassing the major ruins. – Address: Amphoe Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Chang Wat Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
- Chao Sam Phraya National Museum: Displays artifacts and art discovered in the Ayutthaya area. – Address: Tambon Pratuchai, Amphoe Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Chang Wat Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
- Wat Chaiwatthanaram: A beautiful riverside temple influenced by Angkorian architecture. – Address: Ban Pom, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya District, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
- Bang Pa-In Royal Palace: A summer palace complex with diverse architectural styles. – Address: Ban Len, Bang Pa-in District, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13160
- Elephant Kraal Pavilion: The remains of an ancient enclosure used for capturing elephants. – Address: Uthong Road, Ayutthaya, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
Discover Ayutthaya’s Hidden Gems
Venture beyond the main attractions and find these hidden gems:
- Wat Phu Khao Thong: A white chedi with panoramic countryside views. – Address: Phu Khao Thong, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya District, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
- Japanese Village: A historical site commemorating the Japanese community in Ayutthaya. – Address: 66, Village No. 4, Ko Rien Sub-district, Bang Pa-in District, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13160
- Ayothaya Floating Market: A smaller, more authentic floating market experience than those in Bangkok. – Address: 65/19 Moo 7, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya District, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
Local Festivals & Events in Ayutthaya
- Songkran (Thai New Year): Celebrated in April with water fights and traditional ceremonies.
- Loi Krathong (Festival of Lights): Celebrated in November with floating lanterns and krathongs.
- Ayutthaya World Heritage Fair: Held annually in December, showcasing the city’s history and culture.
Day Trips & Nearby Attractions
- Bang Pa-In Royal Palace (30 minutes): The former summer residence of Thai kings.
- Ang Thong (1 hour): Known for its giant Buddha at Wat Muang.
- Lopburi (1.5 hours): Famous for its Khmer ruins and monkeys at Phra Prang Sam Yot temple.
Ayutthaya Photography Spots
- Wat Chaiwatthanaram: Especially at sunset, reflecting in the Chao Phraya River.
- Wat Mahathat: The Buddha head entwined in tree roots.
- Wat Yai Chaimongkol: The grandeur of the main chedi.
- Bang Pa-In Royal Palace: Diverse architectural styles.
- Wat Ratchaburana: Climb to the top of the pagoda for views.
Where to Stay & How to Get Around Ayutthaya
Recommended Stay Duration
Plan to stay for 2-3 days to explore Ayutthaya’s highlights.
Top Hotels in Ayutthaya (By Budget)
Budget-Friendly Options
- Ayutthaya Capital Guesthouse – Address: 14/2 Naresuan Rd, Tambon Tha Wasukri, Amphoe Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Chang Wat Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
- Baan Baimai Boutique Room – Address: 4/17 Moo 7, Koh Rien, Bang Pa-in, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, 13160, Thailand
- Tony’s Place – Address: 15/24 Moo 2, Pratuchai, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya District, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
- Jutharat Homestay – Address: 14/7 Moo 4, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya District, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
Mid-Range Hotels
- Classic Kameo Hotel, Ayutthaya – Address: 65 Moo 5, Asian Highway Rd, Tambon Hantra, Amphoe Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Chang Wat Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
- Ayothaya Hotel – Address: 1/1 Moo 4, Rob Krung Rd, Tambon Pratu Chai, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya District, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
- Kantary Hotel Ayutthaya – Address: Moo 5, Asian Highway Road Tambon Han Tra, Amphoe Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Chang Wat Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
- Baan Thai House – Address: 32/13 Moo 4, Naresuan Rd., Ayutthaya Historical Park, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000 Thailand
Luxury Hotels
- Sala Ayutthaya – Address: 9/14 Moo 4, U-thong Road, Pratu Chai, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
- Iudia on the River – Address: 11/1 U-Thong Rd, Tambon Horattanachai, Amphoe Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Chang Wat Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
Getting Around Ayutthaya City
- Public Transport: Songthaews (red trucks) operate as shared taxis.
- Taxis: Tuk-tuks are readily available, negotiate prices beforehand.
- Bikes: Renting a bicycle is popular and affordable.
- Walking Tips: Wear comfortable shoes, stay hydrated.
Essential Travel Tips for Ayutthaya
What to Pack for Ayutthaya
- Lightweight, breathable clothing.
- Comfortable walking shoes.
- Sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses.
- Insect repellent.
- Modest clothing for temples.
Useful Apps for Your Trip
- Google Maps: Navigation.
- Grab: Ride-hailing.
- Translate Apps: Thai translation.
Local Customs, Safety & Etiquette
- Do’s: Dress respectfully at temples, remove shoes before entering, greet with a “wai.”
- Don’ts: Point feet at people/Buddha images, touch someone’s head, display anger publicly.
- Scams to Avoid: Be wary of unsolicited tours, negotiate prices beforehand.
- Respectful Behavior: Be mindful of local customs.
Ayutthaya Food, Fun & Finds
Top Ayutthaya Restaurants
- Ruan Thai Kung Pao Restaurant: Authentic Thai cuisine. – Address: 1/1 U-thong Rd, Tambon Horattanachai, Amphoe Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Chang Wat Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
- The Sky Ayutthaya: Rooftop restaurant with panoramic views. Address: 3/5 ถนน นเรศวร Tambon Tha Wasukri, Amphoe Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Chang Wat Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
- Baan Kun Pra: Traditional Thai dishes in a riverside setting. Address: 32/13 Moo 4 Naresuan Road, Koh Muang, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000 Thailand
Must-Try Ayutthaya Dishes
- Roti Sai Mai: A sweet crepe filled with colorful cotton candy.
- Boat Noodles: A rich and flavorful noodle soup.
- Pla Pao: Grilled fish stuffed with herbs and spices.
Ayutthaya Nightlife & Entertainment
- Ayutthaya Night Market: Street food, souvenirs, and local entertainment. Address: Near Wat Mahathat
- Bars along Naresuan Road: Live music and drinks.
What to Buy in Ayutthaya (Souvenirs)
- Miniature Chedis and Buddha Images: Replicas of landmarks.
- Handicrafts and Textiles: Locally made crafts.
- Roti Sai Mai: A local sweet treat.
- Ayutthaya Floating Market: Souvenirs, food, crafts.