Mathura

Discover Mathura: The Land of Lord Krishna – A Travel Guide

Mathura, the revered birthplace of Lord Krishna, is a sacred city brimming with ancient history and a vibrant cultural tapestry. Situated on the hallowed banks of the Yamuna River, Mathura beckons pilgrims and tourists alike. They come drawn by its numerous temples, serene ghats, and the palpable spiritual aura that graces the city. Prepare to immerse yourself in profound devotion, witness captivating rituals, and uncover the rich heritage of this enchanting destination. Plan your Mathura trip today! Learn about Mathura tourism, Mathura temples, and Krishna’s birthplace.

  • Address: Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India

Plan Your Mathura Trip: Essential Information

Location & Time Zone

– India, Uttar Pradesh

– GMT +5:30

Languages & Currency

– Languages spoken: Hindi, Braj Bhasha, English

– Currency: Indian Rupee (INR)

Mathura Weather and Climate: When to Visit

January-February: Cool and dry weather graces Mathura, with average temperatures ranging from 10°C to 25°C. It’s a pleasant time for comfortable sightseeing.

March-May: Hot and dry conditions prevail, with temperatures often soaring to 45°C or higher. These months are generally not ideal for outdoor activities.

June-September: The monsoon season brings moderate to heavy rainfall, offering a respite from the heat. Expect high humidity, but overall cooler temperatures compared to summer.

October-December: Pleasant and dry weather returns, with average temperatures between 15°C and 30°C. An ideal time for exploring Mathura.

Mathura City Overview: A Spiritual and Cultural Hub

Mathura, cradled by the sacred Yamuna River, stands as the heart of Krishna devotion in India. The city’s panorama is adorned with ancient temples and lively ghats, each echoing centuries of spiritual significance. Pilgrims flock to its narrow lanes, immersing themselves in age-old rituals and absorbing the divine atmosphere. While Mathura’s historical roots trace back to ancient kingdoms, its contemporary identity is deeply intertwined with the captivating legends of Lord Krishna. Mathura is more than just a religious center; it’s a dynamic convergence of culture, tradition, and unwavering faith. From the exuberant celebrations of Holi and Janmashtami to the daily aartis performed along the riverbanks, Mathura provides a captivating glimpse into India’s rich spiritual heritage. The city is also a notable center for Braj culture, distinguished by its folk music, vibrant dance, and expressive art.

Best Time to Visit Mathura: Optimize Your Experience

October to March is widely considered the most favorable time to visit Mathura, thanks to the pleasant and inviting weather. Discover Mathura’s charm in the ideal season.

  • Seasonal pros and cons:
    • October-March (Winter):
      • Pros: Perfect weather for sightseeing, comfortable temperatures, and a vibrant atmosphere.
      • Cons: Can be crowded, especially during major festivals. Plan your trip accordingly.
    • April-June (Summer):
      • Pros: Fewer crowds mean a more intimate experience, often with cheaper accommodation options available.
      • Cons: Extremely hot weather can make outdoor activities challenging. Stay hydrated!
    • July-September (Monsoon):
      • Pros: Lush greenery transforms the landscape, with fewer tourists enhancing the serenity.
      • Cons: High humidity and the potential for flooding can disrupt travel plans.

How to Get to Mathura & Visa Requirements

  • Flights: The closest airport is Agra Airport (AGR), approximately 50 km away. Delhi’s Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL), about 160 km away, provides greater connectivity. Search for flights to Agra or Delhi.
  • Trains: Mathura Junction (MTJ) is a significant railway station with excellent connections to major Indian cities. Book your train tickets in advance.
  • Visa details: Foreign nationals need a valid visa to enter India. Apply for the appropriate visa category (tourist, business, etc.) well in advance. Verify the latest visa regulations and the application process on the official website of the Indian embassy or consulate in your home country. Ensure your visa is valid for travel.
  • Airport transfers: Taxis and buses are readily available from Agra and Delhi airports to Mathura. Consider pre-booking private transfers for a seamless journey.

Unveiling Mathura: Fun Facts and Historical Significance

According to legend, Lord Krishna was born in a prison cell in Mathura. His parents, Devaki and Vasudeva, were imprisoned by the cruel King Kansa, who was destined to be killed by Krishna. To safeguard the infant Krishna from Kansa’s wrath, Vasudeva secretly carried him across the Yamuna River to Gokul, where he was raised by his foster parents, Nanda and Yashoda. Discover more about Krishna’s birth in Mathura.

Famous Personalities from Mathura

While Mathura is primarily celebrated for its deep religious significance, it is fundamentally linked to Lord Krishna, a central and revered figure in Hinduism. Krishna’s legends shape Mathura’s identity.

Top 10 Must-See Attractions in Mathura

  • Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple: The birthplace of Lord Krishna. The temple complex features a prison cell believed to mark the precise location of Krishna’s birth.
    • Address: Deeg Gate, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001
  • Dwarkadhish Temple: A magnificent temple dedicated to Lord Krishna, renowned for its intricate carvings and lively, devotional atmosphere.
    • Address: Raja Dhiraj Bazar, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001
  • Vishram Ghat: A sacred bathing ghat located on the banks of the Yamuna River, believed to be the spot where Lord Krishna rested after defeating Kansa.
    • Address: Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001
  • Government Museum Mathura: Home to an extensive collection of sculptures, artifacts, and relics from the Mathura School of Art. Explore ancient art.
    • Address: Dampier Nagar, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001
  • कंस टीला (Kansa Tila): Believed to be the site where Kansa’s palace once stood, now an archaeological site holding historical intrigue.
    • Address: Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001
  • Radha Kund and Shyama Kund: Two sacred ponds associated with Radha and Krishna, believed to possess miraculous powers. Experience the divine.
    • Address: Radha Kund, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281005
  • Rangbhoomi: The arena where Kansa arranged a wrestling match, intending to kill Krishna and Balaram. A historical site.
    • Address: Near Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001
  • Potara Kund: A sacred pond where it is believed that mother Yashoda washed the clothes of baby Krishna. Reflect on its purity.
    • Address: Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001
  • Krishna Ganga Ghat: Another significant ghat on the Yamuna River, offering serene views and a peaceful atmosphere. Find tranquility here.
    • Address: Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001
  • Birla Mandir: A modern temple dedicated to Lord Krishna, celebrated for its stunning architecture and serene spiritual ambience. Admire its beauty.
    • Address: Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001

Discover Mathura’s Hidden Gems

  • Bhuteshwar Mahadev Temple: An ancient Shiva temple, distinguished by its unique Shivalinga and peaceful ambiance. Find peace here.
    • Address: Bhuteshwar Road, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001
  • Mathura Art Gallery: Showcases the works of local artists and contemporary art, providing insight into Mathura’s vibrant creative community. Explore local art.
    • Address: Mathura, Uttar Pradesh (Exact address may vary, check locally)
  • Kusum Sarovar: A picturesque tank enveloped by gardens, offering a tranquil escape from the bustling city. Situated between Govardhan and Radha Kund. Relax and rejuvenate.
    • Address: Govardhan – Radha Kund Rd, Uttar Pradesh 281502

Local Festivals & Events in Mathura: Experience the Culture

  • Janmashtami: Celebrates the birth of Lord Krishna with elaborate decorations, processions, and devotional programs. Join the celebrations.
  • Holi: The festival of colors is celebrated with immense enthusiasm in Mathura and Vrindavan, featuring playful splashing of colors and joyful festivities. Embrace the colors.
  • Radha Ashtami: Celebrates the birth of Radha, Krishna’s consort, with special prayers and cultural performances. Participate in the devotion.

Day Trips & Nearby Attractions from Mathura – Travel Times Included

  • Vrindavan (15 minutes): Explore the numerous temples and ashrams dedicated to Lord Krishna. Vrindavan temples await.
  • Gokul (1 hour): Visit the place where Krishna was raised by his foster parents, Nanda and Yashoda. Discover Gokul.
  • Govardhan (45 minutes): Circumambulate the sacred Govardhan Hill and visit the Dan Ghati Temple. Explore Govardhan.
  • Agra (1 hour): Witness the iconic Taj Mahal and explore the historical Agra Fort. Visit the Taj Mahal.
  • Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary (1.5 hours): A haven for birdwatchers, home to a diverse array of avian species. Bird watching paradise.

Mathura Photography Spots & Insta-Worthy Places

  • Vishram Ghat: Capture the vibrant atmosphere of the ghat during the evening aarti ceremony. Get the perfect shot.
  • Dwarkadhish Temple: Photograph the intricate carvings and colorful facade of the temple. Capture the details.
  • Kusum Sarovar: Capture the serene beauty of the tank surrounded by lush gardens. Get the perfect landscape shot.
  • Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple: Document the spiritual ambiance and historical importance of the birthplace of Lord Krishna. Document the history.
  • Prem Mandir, Vrindavan (nearby): A stunning modern temple made of white marble, offering breathtaking photo opportunities. Capture the beauty of this temple.

Where to Stay in Mathura & How to Get Around

Recommended Length of Stay in Mathura:

2-3 days should be sufficient to explore the major attractions in Mathura and nearby Vrindavan. Plan your itinerary.

Top Places to Stay in Mathura:

  • Budget:
    • Hotel Madhav Muskan Palace: Near Bus Stand, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001 – Affordable option near the bus stand.
    • Hotel Brijwasi Royal: Station Road, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001 – Budget-friendly choice near the railway station.
    • Hotel Sheetal Regency: Krishna Nagar, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001 – Good value for money in Krishna Nagar.
    • Hotel Abhinandan: Opp. Railway Station, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001 – Conveniently located opposite the railway station.
    • Hotel Mukund Palace: Masani Bypass Road, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001 – Budget option with good connectivity.
  • Mid-range:
    • Hotel The Radha Ashok: Krishna Puri, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001 – Comfortable stay in Krishna Puri.
    • Hotel Goverdhan Palace: Govardhan Road, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001 – Mid-range option on Govardhan Road.
    • Wingston A TreeHouse Hotel Mathura: Masani Bypass Road, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001 – Modern hotel with good amenities.
    • Best Western Radha Krishna: Near Krishna Janmabhoomi, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001 – Conveniently located near Krishna Janmabhoomi.
    • Hotel Shubham Majesty: Krishna Nagar, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 281001 – Comfortable mid-range option.
  • Luxury:
    • Nidhivan Sarovar Portico Vrindavan: Near Prem Mandir, Vrindavan, Uttar Pradesh 281121 (Close to Mathura) – Offers a luxurious stay near Prem Mandir.
    • MVT Guesthouse & Restaurant: Chatikara Road, Vrindavan, Uttar Pradesh 281121 (Close to Mathura) – Comfortable guesthouse with a restaurant.
    • The Vrindavan Chandrodaya Mandir: Vrindavan, Uttar Pradesh 281121 (Close to Mathura – primarily a pilgrimage experience) – Focused on a pilgrimage experience.
    • (Note): Mathura and Vrindavan primarily cater to pilgrimage-focused accommodations. Luxury options are relatively limited compared to other major cities. Plan accordingly.
    • (Note): Consider staying in Agra (1 hour away) for more conventional luxury hotels if desired. Explore hotels in Agra.

Getting Around Mathura City: Transportation Options

  • Public transport: Auto-rickshaws, cycle-rickshaws, and local buses are readily available. Negotiate fares beforehand.
  • Taxis: Taxis can be hired for longer distances or day trips. Consider booking in advance.
  • Bikes: Renting a bike offers a convenient and eco-friendly way to explore the city. Enjoy the ride.
  • Walking tips: Be prepared for crowded streets and narrow lanes. Wear comfortable shoes for easy navigation.

Preparing for Your Mathura Experience: Packing and Essentials

What to Pack for Mathura:

  • Essentials based on weather and culture:
    • Light, breathable clothing suitable for the local climate. Stay comfortable.
    • Modest attire that covers shoulders and knees, especially when visiting temples. Dress respectfully.
    • Comfortable walking shoes are a must for exploring the city. Protect your feet.
    • Sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun. Shield yourself.
    • Insect repellent to ward off mosquitoes and other insects. Stay protected.
    • Hand sanitizer to maintain hygiene. Stay clean.
    • Any necessary prescription medications. Carry all medications.
    • A universal adapter for charging your electronic devices. Stay connected.

Useful Apps for Your Mathura Trip:

  • Navigation: Google Maps for accurate directions and real-time traffic updates. Get around easily.
  • Local guides: Tripadvisor and MakeMyTrip for reviews, recommendations, and booking assistance. Plan effectively.
  • Food: Zomato and Swiggy (availability may vary) for online food ordering. Enjoy local cuisine.
  • Translation: Google Translate for seamless communication with locals. Communicate easily.
  • Transport: Ola and Uber (availability may vary) for convenient ride-hailing services. Travel conveniently.

Local Safety Tips & Cultural Etiquette for Mathura:

  • Do’s & don’ts:
    • Do dress modestly when visiting religious sites. Show respect.
    • Do remove your shoes before entering temples. Follow traditions.
    • Do be respectful of local customs and traditions. Be mindful.
    • Don’t display public affection. Respect local norms.
    • Don’t take photos of people without their permission. Ask first.
    • Don’t litter. Keep the city clean.
  • Scams to avoid: Be cautious of touts and unsolicited offers. Agree on prices with auto-rickshaw drivers beforehand. Stay vigilant.
  • Respectful behavior: Be mindful of religious sentiments. Avoid loud or disruptive behavior in sacred places. Be considerate.

Food, Fun & Finds: Explore Mathura’s Culinary Scene

Top Restaurants in Mathura:

  • Brijwasi Sweets: Renowned for its traditional Mathura peda and a wide selection of Indian sweets. A must-visit for sweet lovers.
    • Description: Popular sweet shop chain offering a delectable variety of traditional Indian sweets and snacks. Indulge in sweets.
    • Address: Various locations throughout Mathura. Check Google Maps for the nearest branch.
    • Location: Multiple locations easily found using Google Maps.
  • Agrawal Chat House: Serves delicious and authentic Indian street food, including chaat, samosas, and kachoris. Experience local flavors.
    • Description: Famous for its flavorful and authentic Indian street food, particularly chaat and snacks. A local favorite.
    • Address: Mathura, Uttar Pradesh (Exact address may vary; ask locals for directions).
    • Location: Typically found in the main market areas.
  • Govinda’s Restaurant (ISKCON): Offers vegetarian meals prepared according to Vedic principles. Enjoy a peaceful and healthy dining experience.
    • Description: Vegetarian restaurant providing a serene dining experience with delicious and healthy meals. Enjoy vegetarian cuisine.
    • Address: ISKCON Temple, Vrindavan Road, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh
    • Location: Located within the ISKCON Temple complex.

Must-Try Dishes in Mathura:

  • Mathura Peda: A sweet delicacy made from condensed milk and sugar, a local specialty that should not be missed. Taste the local flavor.
  • Aloo Tikki: A popular street food snack made from mashed potatoes and spices. Perfect for a quick bite.
  • Kachori: A deep-fried snack filled with lentils or spices, offering a savory treat. Enjoy the savory flavors.
  • Lassi: A refreshing yogurt-based drink, ideal for cooling down on a hot day. Stay refreshed.
  • Thandai: A traditional Indian drink made with milk, nuts, and spices. Experience traditional tastes.

Mathura Nightlife & Entertainment:

  • Mathura’s nightlife is generally subdued, focusing primarily on religious and cultural activities.
    • Description: Evenings are typically spent attending aartis, religious discourses, or cultural performances. Immerse yourself in culture.
    • Address: Varies depending on the event or location. Check local listings.
    • Location: Temples, ghats, and community halls.

What to Buy in Mathura (Souvenirs & Markets):

  • Mathura Peda: A must-buy souvenir, representing the region’s culinary heritage. A sweet reminder of your trip.
    • Description: Traditional Mathura peda from Brijwasi Sweets is a popular and delicious souvenir. A sweet treat.
    • Address: Brijwasi Sweets locations throughout Mathura.
    • Location: Multiple locations; easily found using Google Maps.
  • Krishna idols and figurines: Available in various sizes and materials, depicting Lord Krishna. A spiritual keepsake.
    • Description: Souvenirs depicting Lord Krishna, Radha, and other deities. Spiritual souvenirs.
    • Address: Shops near Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple and other temple areas.
    • Location: Temple areas and local markets.
  • Handicrafts and textiles: Explore local markets for traditional handicrafts, textiles, and clothing. Support local artisans.
    • Description: Traditional handicrafts, textiles, and religious items. Unique finds.
    • Address: Main market areas, such as Raja Dhiraj Bazar.
    • Location: Raja Dhiraj Bazar and other local markets.
  • Religious books and CDs: Purchase religious books, CDs, and other spiritual items. Enhance your knowledge.
    • Description: Religious books, CDs, and other spiritual items. Spiritual enrichment.
    • Address: Shops near temples.
    • Location: Temple areas.

Cities You May Like