Datong Travel Guide: Explore Ancient Wonders & Modern Delights

Planning Your Trip to Datong

Location: Country and Province

• Country: China
• Province: Shanxi Province

Time Zone

• GMT +8 (China Standard Time)

Languages Spoken

• Mandarin Chinese

Currency

• Chinese Yuan (CNY)

Weather and Climate in Datong: A Month-by-Month Guide

• January-February: Expect cold and dry conditions with temperatures often dropping below freezing. Snowfall is a possibility.
• March-May: Spring arrives, bringing milder temperatures. However, be prepared for potential dust storms and variable weather.
• June-August: Summers in Datong are hot, with occasional rainfall. Temperatures can climb quite high.
• September-October: Autumn is arguably the best time to visit, with pleasant weather, clear skies, and comfortable temperatures perfect for sightseeing.
• November-December: As the year winds down, temperatures decrease, and conditions become cold and dry once again.

Discovering Datong: A City Overview

Datong, a city brimming with history, is nestled in northern Shanxi Province, China. Once a crucial strategic outpost, Datong is proud of its deep cultural legacy, which dates back to the Northern Wei Dynasty. The city’s historical importance is on full display through its remarkably preserved ancient structures, including the iconic Yungang Grottoes and the serene Huayan Temple.

Datong has successfully transformed itself from an industrial powerhouse into a flourishing tourist destination. Today, the city is dedicated to carefully balancing the preservation of its historical treasures with the demands of modern progress. This makes it possible for visitors to enjoy a captivating blend of both ancient and modern attractions. In addition to its well-known historical sites, Datong presents fascinating glimpses into local life, which can be experienced by visiting bustling markets and tasting traditional cuisine. When you visit Datong, expect to be fully immersed in a remarkable fusion of dynastic history, Buddhist art, and authentic Chinese culture. A visit to the Old City Walls, which are still standing tall after all these years, is essential to understanding Datong’s lasting legacy.

Best Time to Visit Datong

• Seasonal Pros and Cons
  • Spring (March-May):
    • Pros: Milder temperatures compared to winter.
    • Cons: Potential for dust storms.
  • Summer (June-August):
    • Pros: Warmest weather.
    • Cons: Can be hot and humid, with occasional rainfall.
  • Autumn (September-October):
    • Pros: The best weather of the year, offering clear skies and comfortable temperatures.
    • Cons: Peak tourist season, so expect larger crowds.
  • Winter (November-February):
    • Pros: Fewer tourists, offering a more secluded experience.
    • Cons: Coldest weather, with potential for snow and ice.

Getting to Datong: Flights, Trains, and Visa Requirements

• Flights: Datong Yungang Airport (DAT) primarily handles domestic flights. Most international travellers find it more convenient to fly into Beijing or Taiyuan, then take a train or a connecting flight to Datong. Consider booking flights through [affiliate link to flight booking site].
• Trains: Datong Railway Station offers excellent connectivity to major Chinese cities, including Beijing, Taiyuan, and Xi’an. High-speed train services are also available for a faster and more comfortable journey.
• Visa Details: The majority of nationalities are required to obtain a visa to enter China. Please check with your local Chinese embassy or consulate for specific requirements and application procedures well in advance of your trip.
• Airport Transfers: Upon arrival at Datong Yungang Airport, you’ll find taxis and airport shuttle buses readily available for transfers to the city center. Taxi services are also conveniently located near the train stations.

A Glimpse into the Past: A Fun Historical Fact

The Yungang Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, were meticulously constructed during the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534 AD). A captivating legend tells that Emperor Wencheng had a vivid dream of Buddha, which inspired him to initiate the construction of these magnificent caves, demonstrating the imperial family’s strong support for Buddhism during that period.

Famous Personalities from Datong

While Datong may not be widely recognized for its contemporary celebrities, it holds immense historical significance as the capital of the Northern Wei Dynasty. As such, it was once home to numerous prominent historical figures and influential leaders during that era.

Top 10 Attractions in Datong

• Yungang Grottoes [affiliate link to tour]

  These ancient Chinese Buddhist temple grottoes are located near Datong, in Shanxi Province. They stand as one of the most renowned ancient Buddhist sculptural sites in China.

  • Address: Yungang Town, Datong, Shanxi, China

• Huayan Temple

  Huayan Temple is one of the most well-preserved and grand temples dating back to the Liao Dynasty. This temple is renowned for its striking architecture and exquisite Buddhist sculptures.

  • Address: Qingyuan Street, Datong, Shanxi, China

• Nine Dragon Screen

  A breathtaking glazed tile screen, created during the Ming Dynasty, that presents vivid and detailed depictions of nine dragons.

  • Address: Yongtai Street, Datong, Shanxi, China

• Datong City Walls

  Explore the meticulously preserved ancient city walls, which give expansive views of the whole city. A must for history buffs! [affiliate link to tour]

  • Address: Around the Old City Area, Datong, Shanxi, China

• Shanhua Temple

  This remarkably well-preserved temple complex features stunning architecture and sculptures from the Liao Dynasty.

  • Address: Nancheng District, Datong, Shanxi, China

• Hanging Temple

  This remarkable temple is constructed into the side of a cliff near Mount Heng, which delivers scenic views and displays a fantastic architectural masterpiece.

  • Address: Hengshan Scenic Area, Hunyuan County, Datong, Shanxi, China

• Mount Heng

  As one of China’s Five Great Mountains, it offers scenic landscapes and Taoist temples.

  • Address: Hunyuan County, Datong, Shanxi, China

• Datong Geological Museum

  Learn about the region’s geological history and formations through fascinating exhibits.

  • Address: Pingcheng District, Datong, Shanxi, China

• Datong Museum

  A comprehensive museum showcasing the history and culture of Datong and its surrounding region.

  • Address: Pingcheng District, Datong, Shanxi, China

• Coal Museum of China (Datong)

  Delve into the history of coal mining in the Datong region, an integral part of its economic development.

  • Address: Yunzhong Avenue, Datong, Shanxi, China

Uncovering Datong’s Hidden Gems

• Datong Drum Tower

  A historic drum tower that provides insights into the city’s past and its cultural heritage.

  • Address: Gulou South Street, Datong, Shanxi, China

• Yingxian Wooden Pagoda

  Located outside Datong, this is the oldest and tallest wooden pagoda in the world.

  • Address: Yingxian County, Shuozhou, Shanxi, China

• Local Parks

  Explore smaller local parks for a relaxing break and a glimpse into daily life.

  • Address: Various locations throughout Datong, Shanxi, China

Local Festivals and Events in Datong

• Datong Ice Lantern Festival (Winter): Experience the enchantment of intricate ice sculptures and radiant lanterns during this spectacular winter celebration.
• Chinese New Year: Join the festivities that take place throughout the city, featuring traditional performances, enticing food stalls, and vibrant temple fairs.

Day Trips and Nearby Attractions from Datong

• Yingxian Wooden Pagoda (approx. 1.5-hour drive): Visit the oldest and tallest wooden pagoda in the world, a true architectural marvel.
• Mount Heng (approx. 1-hour drive): Explore Mount Heng, one of China’s Five Great Mountains, known for its breathtaking scenery and Taoist temples.
• Hunyuan County (approx. 1-hour drive): Discover the charming Hunyuan County, home to the iconic Hanging Temple and a variety of other scenic attractions.

Photography Spots and Instagram-Worthy Places in Datong

• Yungang Grottoes: Capture the grandeur and spiritual beauty of the Buddhist sculptures within the grottoes.
• Huayan Temple: Photograph the intricate details of the temple architecture and the serene atmosphere.
• Nine Dragon Screen: Capture the vibrant colors and detail of the dragon screen.
• Datong City Walls: Capture the panoramic views.
• Hanging Temple: Capture the uniqueness of the temple.

Where to Stay and How to Get Around in Datong

Recommended Length of Stay

• 3-4 days is a great amount of time to explore Datong and surrounding areas.

Top Places to Stay in Datong (Sorted by Budget) [affiliate link to hotel booking site]

• Budget-Friendly Options
  • Datong Hongqi Hotel
    • Address: No. 30 Hongqi Street, Datong, Shanxi
  • Datong Garden Hotel
    • Address: Yingbin Street, Datong, Shanxi
  • Thank Inn Chain Hotel Shanxi Datong Xinzengsi Street
    • Address: Xinzengsi Street, Datong, Shanxi
• Mid-Range Hotels
  • Howard Johnson Jindi Plaza Datong
    • Address: No. 1 Yingbin Avenue, Datong, Shanxi
  • Grand Skylight International Hotel Datong
    • Address: No. 13 Yongtai Street, Datong, Shanxi
  • Holiday Inn Datong City Center
    • Address: No. 12 Development Zone Weidu Avenue, Datong, Shanxi
• Luxury Hotels
  • Yunzhong International Hotel
    • Address: No. 88 Weidu Avenue, Datong, Shanxi
  • Datong Hotel
    • Address: Yingbin Road, Datong, Shanxi

Getting Around Datong

• Public Transport: Buses are a cost-effective way to travel.
• Taxis: Readily available and relatively affordable for getting around the city.
• Bikes: Explore the option of renting a bike to discover certain areas.
• Walking Tips: Walking is a great way to explore the central part of the city.

Preparing for Your Datong Adventure

What to Pack for Datong

• Essentials for varying weather conditions and cultural norms
• Comfortable walking shoes
• Layers of clothing to accommodate variable weather
• Sunscreen and a hat, especially during the summer
• Universal adapter for your electronic devices
• Basic Mandarin phrases or a translation app to ease communication
• Any necessary medications you require
• Modest clothing for visiting temples and religious sites

Useful Apps for Your Trip

• Navigation, Local Guides, Food, Translation, Transport
• Baidu Maps (for navigation around the city)
• Dianping (for restaurant reviews and local insights)
• Pleco (as a comprehensive Chinese dictionary and translation tool)
• Ctrip (for booking flights, trains, and accommodations) [affiliate link to booking site]

Local Tips, Safety Advice, and Cultural Etiquette

• Do’s & Don’ts, Scams to Avoid, Respectful Behavior
• Do: Make an effort to learn basic Mandarin phrases, show respect for local customs and traditions, and bargain politely in markets.
• Don’t: Avoid littering, being overly loud in public spaces, or openly criticizing the Chinese government or culture.
• Scams to Avoid: Be cautious of overly friendly strangers who offer tours or tea ceremonies, as they may be scams.
• Respectful Behavior: Dress modestly when visiting temples, refrain from touching statues or religious artifacts, and always ask for permission before taking photos of individuals.

Food, Fun, and Finds: Exploring Datong’s Delights

Top Restaurants in Datong

• For different cuisines, budgets, or experiences
• Various Restaurants: Datong has an array of local eateries serving delicious Shanxi cuisine, recognized particularly for unique noodle dishes and mutton dishes.

Must-Try Dishes in Datong

• Local delicacies and street food
• Knife-Cut Noodles (Daoxiaomian): Experience a Shanxi specialty, featuring hand-cut noodles served with tasty toppings.
• Mutton Soup (Yangrou Paomo): A hearty soup with mutton and bread, ideal for chilly days.
• Tofu Dishes: Savor the flavors of Datong, known for its Tofu Dishes.

Nightlife and Entertainment in Datong

• Clubs, bars, live music, night markets
• Various Bars and KTVs: Datong provides a range of KTV lounges and bars for nightlife and enjoyment.

What to Buy in Datong

• Local crafts, street shopping, unique finds
• Local Crafts and Souvenirs: Search the area for Datong-specific craftwork, artwork, and keepsakes in the markets.
• Datong Coal Carvings: Unique carvings made from coal, reflecting the region’s mining heritage.