Bhaktapur

Planning Your Trip to Bhaktapur

Country and Province

Nepal, Province No. 3

Timezone

GMT+5:45

Languages Spoken

Nepali, Newari

Currency

Nepalese Rupee (NPR)

Weather and Climate in Bhaktapur: A Month-by-Month Guide

Winter (Dec-Feb): Expect cold and dry conditions with temperatures ranging from 0°C to 15°C. Pack warm layers!
Spring (Mar-May): Pleasant and warm weather awaits, with temperatures between 10°C and 25°C. A lovely time to visit.
Summer (Jun-Aug): Warm and humid, it’s monsoon season. Temperatures range from 15°C to 30°C. Be prepared for rain.
Autumn (Sep-Nov): Mild and dry – arguably the best time to visit! Temperatures range from 10°C to 25°C.

Bhaktapur City Overview: A Living History

Bhaktapur, also known as Khwopa, is a city steeped in history and rich Newari culture. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it boasts a remarkably well-preserved medieval city center, showcasing intricate wood carvings, pagoda-style temples, and ancient courtyards. In contrast to the hustle and bustle of Kathmandu, Bhaktapur offers a more relaxed and authentic atmosphere. Explore the iconic Durbar Square, admire the detailed 55-Window Palace, watch pottery being made at Pottery Square, and truly immerse yourself in the local life. Bhaktapur offers a tangible glimpse into Nepal’s artistic and architectural heritage, where time seems to slow down.

Best Time to Visit Bhaktapur

Autumn (September to November)

  • Pros: Clear skies, mild temperatures ideal for sightseeing, fewer crowds compared to spring, and vibrant festivals.
  • Cons: Can be slightly more expensive due to being peak tourist season.

Spring (March to May)

  • Pros: Pleasant weather, beautiful blooming flowers, and various exciting festivals like Bisket Jatra.
  • Cons: Can get crowded, and there’s potential for dust storms.

Getting to Bhaktapur & Visa Information

Flights: The closest international airport is Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM) in Kathmandu. From there, you can easily hire a taxi or hop on a pre-booked tourist bus to Bhaktapur (approximately a 1-hour drive).

Visa Details: Most nationalities need a visa to enter Nepal. You can obtain a visa upon arrival at Tribhuvan International Airport or apply in advance through the Nepalese embassy or consulate in your home country. Tourist visas are generally available for 15, 30, or 90 days. Be sure to check the latest requirements before you travel.

Airport Transfers: Taxis are readily available outside the airport. For peace of mind, consider pre-booking a private transfer through your hotel or a reputable travel agency.

Bhaktapur’s Historical Charm & Intriguing Facts

Bhaktapur’s origins are believed to date back to the 12th century, founded by King Ananda Deva. Legend says the city was designed in the shape of a conch shell, a sacred symbol in both Hinduism and Buddhism. You can still appreciate this unique layout today through the city’s winding streets and interconnected courtyards.

Famous People from Bhaktapur

Ananda Deva (12th century): Founder of Bhaktapur city.

Top 10 Attractions in Bhaktapur: Don’t Miss These!

  1. Bhaktapur Durbar Square: The heart of Bhaktapur, home to ancient palaces, temples, and courtyards. A UNESCO World Heritage Site.
    • Address: Durbar Square, Bhaktapur
  2. 55-Window Palace: An architectural marvel with its stunning wood carvings and intricate details.
    • Address: Durbar Square, Bhaktapur
  3. Nyatapola Temple: Nepal’s tallest pagoda-style temple, dedicated to the goddess Siddhi Lakshmi.
    • Address: Taumadhi Square, Bhaktapur
  4. Bhairav Temple: Located in Taumadhi Square, dedicated to Bhairav, a fierce manifestation of Shiva.
    • Address: Taumadhi Square, Bhaktapur
  5. Dattatreya Square: The oldest square in Bhaktapur, featuring a monastery with exquisitely carved wooden windows and pillars.
    • Address: Dattatreya Square, Bhaktapur
  6. Pottery Square: Witness local artisans creating traditional clay pots and ceramics. A vibrant cultural experience.
    • Address: Pottery Square, Bhaktapur
  7. Changunarayan Temple: A UNESCO World Heritage Site on a hilltop outside Bhaktapur, dedicated to Lord Vishnu, offering fantastic views.
    • Address: Changu Narayan VDC, Bhaktapur
  8. National Art Gallery: Explore a collection of traditional paintings, sculptures, and artifacts.
    • Address: Durbar Square, Bhaktapur
  9. Pujari Math: An ancient monastery showcasing beautiful wood carvings, including the famous peacock window.
    • Address: Dattatreya Square, Bhaktapur
  10. Siddha Pokhari: A large, serene pond with religious significance and panoramic city views.
    • Address: East of Bhaktapur City

Bhaktapur’s Hidden Gems: Explore Beyond the Usual

  • Indra Varna Mahavihar: A peaceful Buddhist monastery with beautiful courtyards and intricate artwork.
    • Address: Gachhen Tole, Bhaktapur
  • Til Mahadev Narayan Temple: A small, less-visited temple featuring impressive stone carvings and a tranquil atmosphere.
    • Address: Near Dattatreya Square, Bhaktapur
  • Local Tea Houses: Venture into the backstreets and discover authentic tea houses serving local tea and snacks. A great way to connect with locals.
    • Address: Various locations throughout Bhaktapur

Local Festivals & Events in Bhaktapur: Immerse Yourself in Culture

  • Bisket Jatra: A vibrant chariot festival celebrated in April, featuring a tug-of-war between two chariots and the raising of a tall wooden pole.
  • Dashain: A major Hindu festival celebrated in September/October, involving animal sacrifices and family gatherings.
  • Tihar (Diwali): The festival of lights, celebrated in October/November, with houses decorated with oil lamps and colorful rangoli patterns.
  • Gai Jatra (Cow Festival): Celebrated in August/September, a procession commemorates those who have died in the past year.

Day Trips & Nearby Attractions from Bhaktapur

  • Nagarkot: Famous for its stunning panoramic views of the Himalayas (approx. 1.5-hour drive).
  • Panauti: A historic Newari town with well-preserved temples and traditional architecture (approx. 1-hour drive).
  • Dhulikhel: Another hilltop town offering magnificent views of the Himalayas (approx. 1-hour drive).

Photography Spots & Instagram-Worthy Places in Bhaktapur

  • Bhaktapur Durbar Square
  • Nyatapola Temple
  • 55-Window Palace
  • Pottery Square
  • Changunarayan Temple (panoramic views)

Where to Stay in Bhaktapur & Getting Around

Recommended Length of Stay

Aim for 2-3 days to fully explore Bhaktapur.

Top Places to Stay in Bhaktapur: Accommodation for Every Budget

Budget-Friendly Options

Mid-Range Hotels

Luxury Hotels

Getting Around Bhaktapur: Transportation Options

Public Transport: Local buses and shared taxis are available, but can get crowded.

Taxis: Taxis are readily available, but be sure to negotiate the fare beforehand.

Walking: Bhaktapur is best explored on foot! Take your time to appreciate the narrow streets and traditional architecture.

Bikes: Renting a bicycle is a great way to explore the surrounding areas.

Preparing for Your Bhaktapur Adventure

What to Pack for Bhaktapur

Comfortable Walking Shoes: Essential for exploring the city’s ancient streets.

Light Clothing: Depending on the season, pack light and breathable clothing.

Warm Clothing: If visiting during winter, pack warm layers, including a jacket, sweater, and hat.

Rain Gear: If visiting during the monsoon season, pack a raincoat or umbrella.

Sunscreen and Hat: Protect yourself from the sun’s rays.

Insect Repellent: Especially important during the monsoon season.

Modest Clothing: When visiting temples, dress modestly, covering your shoulders and knees.

Useful Apps for Your Trip

Maps.me: Offline maps for navigation.

Google Translate: For communication.

XE Currency Converter: For currency exchange rates.

Local Tips, Safety & Cultural Etiquette in Bhaktapur

Do

  • Remove your shoes before entering temples and monasteries.
  • Dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
  • Ask for permission before taking photos of people.
  • Respect local customs and traditions.
  • Bargain politely when shopping.

Don’t

  • Display public displays of affection.
  • Touch anyone with your feet.
  • Use your left hand to give or receive items.
  • Litter.

Scams to Avoid: Be cautious of overcharging taxi drivers and street vendors. Always negotiate prices upfront.

Respectful Behavior: Be mindful of local customs and traditions. Show respect for religious sites and elders. A little respect goes a long way!

Bhaktapur: Food, Fun & Unique Finds

Top Restaurants in Bhaktapur

  • Cafe Nyatapola: Offers traditional Nepali and Newari cuisine with fantastic views of the Nyatapola Temple.
  • Beans Coffee Shop: Serving a variety of coffees and snacks.
  • Thagu Chhen: Delicious traditional Newari cuisine.

Must-Try Dishes in Bhaktapur: A Culinary Adventure

  • Juju Dhau: A sweet and creamy yogurt, a Bhaktapur specialty. Don’t leave without trying it!
  • Bara: A lentil pancake, a popular Newari snack.
  • Chatamari: A Newari pizza made from rice flour.
  • Wo: Another type of lentil cake, often served with egg or meat.
  • Sel Roti: A ring-shaped, sweet rice bread, commonly eaten during festivals.

Nightlife & Entertainment in Bhaktapur

  • Nightlife in Bhaktapur is mainly about enjoying a relaxing dinner or cafe experience. Bars and clubs are limited within the city. Some restaurants stay open later and feature live music on certain nights.
  • Local Cafes: Several cafes stay open until late, providing a relaxing atmosphere and drinks.

What to Buy in Bhaktapur: Souvenirs to Remember Your Trip

  • Pottery: Handcrafted clay pots and ceramic items from Pottery Square.
  • Wood Carvings: Intricate wooden masks, statues, and other decorative items.
  • Thangkas: Traditional Tibetan Buddhist paintings.
  • Pashmina Shawls: Soft and luxurious shawls made from cashmere wool.
  • Khukuri: Traditional Nepalese Gurkha knife.