Cairns

Cairns Travel Guide: Your Adventure Starts Here!

Planning Your Trip to Cairns

Quick Facts:

• Location: Australia, Queensland
• Time Zone: GMT +10
• Language: English
• Currency: Australian Dollar (AUD)

Cairns Climate & Best Time to Visit

Cairns enjoys a tropical climate, so packing accordingly is important! December to February are the hottest and wettest months, with average temperatures around 31°C (88°F) and high humidity. June to August are the coolest and driest months, with average temperatures around 26°C (79°F). The shoulder seasons, April-May and September-November, offer pleasant weather with lower humidity.

City Overview: Cairns, Gateway to Adventure

Cairns, a vibrant city in Far North Queensland, serves as the gateway to the Great Barrier Reef and the Daintree Rainforest, two of Australia’s most iconic natural wonders. The city boasts a relaxed atmosphere, a bustling esplanade, and a wide array of activities catering to adventure seekers and nature lovers alike. Snorkeling and diving in the reef, exploring ancient rainforests, and indulging in delicious cuisine – Cairns offers an unforgettable travel experience. The city’s rich history is interwoven with its natural beauty, creating a unique destination that captivates visitors from around the globe. The laid-back lifestyle and friendly locals add to the charm of this tropical paradise.
Find your perfect stay in Cairns.

Best Time to Visit Cairns: Seasonal Guide

• Seasonal pros and cons:
  • June-August (Winter): Pros – Dry season, lower humidity, comfortable temperatures. Cons – Busiest tourist season, potentially higher prices for tours and accommodation.
  • April-May & September-November (Shoulder Seasons): Pros – Pleasant weather, fewer crowds, good deals on accommodation. Cons – Some rainfall possible.
  • December-February (Summer): Pros – Lush landscapes, fewer crowds. Cons – Hot and humid, higher chance of rain and cyclones.

How to Get to Cairns & Visa Information

• Flights: Cairns Airport (CNS) is an international airport with direct flights from major Australian cities and some international destinations. Check flight deals now.
• Trains: The Spirit of Queensland train travels from Brisbane to Cairns, offering a scenic but long journey.
• Visa details: Depending on your nationality, you may need a visa to enter Australia. Check the Australian Department of Home Affairs website for the latest requirements.
• Airport transfers: Airport shuttles, taxis, and ride-sharing services are readily available at Cairns Airport. Book your airport transfer.

Fun Fact About Cairns

Cairns was originally established as a port for the Hodgkinson goldfield in 1876. However, it soon became more important as a sugar cane farming hub, shaping the region’s economy for decades to come.

Famous Personalities from Cairns

While Cairns isn’t particularly known for a wealth of famous personalities on a global scale, notable figures who have connections to the city or region include indigenous leaders, local artists, and sports figures who have represented Queensland or Australia.

Top 10 Cairns Attractions & Activities

• Great Barrier Reef: The world’s largest coral reef system, offering unparalleled snorkeling and diving experiences. Book your Great Barrier Reef tour.
  • Address: Departs from Cairns Marlin Marina
• Daintree Rainforest: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, explore the oldest rainforest in the world with guided tours.
  • Address: Various locations, tours depart from Cairns.
• Cairns Esplanade: A vibrant waterfront promenade with swimming lagoon, BBQ areas, and markets.
  • Address: Cairns Esplanade, Cairns City QLD 4870
• Tjapukai Aboriginal Cultural Park: Immerse yourself in Aboriginal culture with traditional dance, storytelling, and didgeridoo performances.
  • Address: Kamerunga Rd, Caravonica QLD 4878
• Kuranda Scenic Railway & Skyrail Rainforest Cableway: Journey to the rainforest village of Kuranda by historic train or scenic cableway. Book your Kuranda experience.
  • Address: Kuranda Railway Station, Therwine St, Kuranda QLD 4881 (Kuranda Railway); 6 Skyrail Dr, Smithfield QLD 4878 (Skyrail)
• Fitzroy Island: A tropical island paradise with stunning beaches, rainforest walks, and snorkeling opportunities. Get ferry tickets to Fitzroy Island.
  • Address: Fitzroy Island National Park, Fitzroy Island QLD 4871
• Crystal Cascades: A freshwater swimming hole with waterfalls and walking trails.
  • Address: Redlynch Intake Rd, Redlynch QLD 4870
• Barron Falls: A spectacular waterfall cascading through the rainforest (best viewed during the wet season).
  • Address: Barron Gorge National Park, Barron Falls QLD 4878
• Cairns Botanic Gardens: Explore a diverse collection of tropical plants and wildlife.
  • Address: Collins Ave, Edge Hill QLD 4870
• Hartley’s Crocodile Adventures: Get up close and personal with crocodiles and other native wildlife.
  • Address: Captain Cook Hwy, Wangetti QLD 4877

Cairns Hidden Gems: Explore Beyond the Tourist Trail

• Josephine Falls: A beautiful waterfall and swimming hole a short drive south of Cairns. Less crowded than Crystal Cascades.
  • Address: Josephine Falls, Wooroonooran National Park, Millaa Millaa QLD 4886
• Babinda Boulders: A series of large granite boulders with swimming holes and rainforest trails. Known for its tragic Aboriginal legend.
  • Address: The Boulders, Babinda QLD 4861
• Paronella Park: A historic Spanish-inspired castle and gardens created by José Paronella in the 1930s.
  • Address: 1671 Innisfail Japoon Rd, Mena Creek QLD 4871
• Behana Gorge: A secluded gorge with pristine water, a challenging hike, and incredible views.
  • Address: Behana Gorge Rd, Aloomba QLD 4871
• The Tanks Arts Centre: A unique arts venue housed in former WWII fuel storage tanks, showcasing local and national artists.
  • Address: 46 Collins Ave, Edge Hill QLD 4870

Local Festivals & Events in Cairns

• Cairns Festival: An annual arts and cultural festival held in late August/early September.
• Reef Feast Palm Cove: A food and wine festival held in October, showcasing local produce and culinary talent.
• Laura Aboriginal Dance Festival: A biennial celebration of Aboriginal culture held in Laura, a few hours north of Cairns.

Day Trips & Nearby Attractions from Cairns

• Port Douglas (1-hour drive): A sophisticated coastal town with beautiful beaches, boutique shops, and gourmet restaurants.
• Mission Beach (2-hour drive): A tranquil beach town known for its stunning scenery, skydiving, and white-water rafting.
• Atherton Tablelands (1-1.5 hour drive): A scenic highland region with waterfalls, crater lakes, and charming towns. Explore Atherton Tablelands tours.

Photography Spots & Insta-Worthy Places in Cairns

• The Great Barrier Reef: Capture the vibrant colors of the coral and marine life.
• Daintree Rainforest: Photograph the lush greenery and ancient trees.
• Cairns Esplanade Lagoon: Take a sunset shot of the lagoon with the mountains in the background.
• Fitzroy Island: Snap pictures of the pristine beaches and turquoise waters.
• Barron Falls: Capture the dramatic waterfall cascading through the rainforest.
• Palm Cove: Picturesque beach lined with palm trees

Where to Stay in Cairns: Hotels & Accommodation

Recommended Length of Stay in Cairns

A minimum of 3-4 days is recommended to experience the highlights of Cairns, including the Great Barrier Reef and Daintree Rainforest. A week would allow for a more relaxed pace and exploration of nearby attractions.

Top Places to Stay in Cairns (Sorted by Budget)

Budget Accommodation in Cairns

• Gilligan’s Backpackers Hotel & Resort: 57-89 Grafton St, Cairns City QLD 4870 Check availability.
• Travellers Oasis: 8 Scott St, Cairns City QLD 4870 Book now.
• Cairns Central YHA: 20 McLeod St, Cairns City QLD 4870
• Mad Monkey Backpackers Waterfront: 77 Esplanade, Cairns City QLD 4870
• Cairns Sharehouse: 138 Cairns St, Cairns City QLD 4870

Mid-Range Hotels in Cairns

• Novotel Cairns Oasis Resort: 122 Lake St, Cairns City QLD 4870 See prices.
• Pullman Cairns International: 17 Abbott St, Cairns City QLD 4870
• Mantra Trilogy Cairns: 89 Esplanade, Cairns City QLD 4870
• Bay Village Tropical Retreat & Apartments: 22-30 Esplanade, Cairns City QLD 4870
• Rydges Esplanade Resort Cairns: 209 Esplanade, Cairns City QLD 4870

Luxury Hotels & Resorts in Cairns

• Shangri-La The Marina, Cairns: Pier Point Rd, Cairns City QLD 4870
• Riley, a Crystalbrook Collection Resort: 131 Esplanade, Cairns City QLD 4870
• Pullman Reef Hotel Casino: 35 Wharf St, Cairns City QLD 4870
• Hilton Cairns: 34 Esplanade, Cairns City QLD 4870
• Silky Oaks Lodge (Daintree Rainforest): Finlayvale Rd, Mossman QLD 4873 (requires a drive from Cairns) Experience luxury in the Daintree.

Getting Around Cairns: Transportation Options

• Public transport: Limited bus services are available within Cairns and to some surrounding areas.
• Taxis: Readily available, but can be expensive.
• Ride-sharing: Uber and other ride-sharing services operate in Cairns.
• Rental cars: A good option for exploring the surrounding region. Compare car rental prices.
• Walking: Cairns city center is easily walkable.

Preparing for Your Cairns Experience

What to Pack for Your Cairns Trip

• Lightweight and breathable clothing
• Swimsuit
• Sunscreen
• Hat
• Sunglasses
• Insect repellent
• Comfortable walking shoes
• Rain jacket (especially during the wet season)
• Reef shoes (if planning to snorkel or dive)

Useful Apps for Traveling in Cairns

• Google Maps: For navigation.
• TripAdvisor: For reviews and recommendations.
• Wikitravel: For offline travel information.
• Uber/Didi: For ride-sharing.

Local Safety Tips & Cultural Etiquette in Cairns

• Do: Respect Aboriginal culture and traditions. Swim between the flags at patrolled beaches. Stay hydrated.
• Don’t: Touch or disturb marine life. Leave rubbish behind. Walk alone in poorly lit areas at night.
• Scams to avoid: Be wary of unsolicited offers for tours or discounts.
• Respectful behavior: Dress modestly when visiting religious sites. Be mindful of noise levels in residential areas.

Cairns Food, Fun & Finds: Restaurants, Nightlife & Souvenirs

Top Restaurants in Cairns

• Ochre Restaurant: Modern Australian cuisine with a focus on local ingredients and native flavors.
  • Description: Upscale restaurant, perfect for a special occasion.
  • Address: 123 Abbott St, Cairns City QLD 4870
• Prawn Star: Fresh seafood served on a converted trawler.
  • Description: Casual dining experience, great for seafood lovers.
  • Address: Marlin Wharf, Spence St, Cairns City QLD 4870
• Nu Nu Restaurant: Beachfront restaurant in Palm Cove, offering contemporary Australian cuisine.
  • Description: Beautiful setting, excellent food and service.
  • Address: 1 Veivers Rd, Palm Cove QLD 4879

Must-Try Dishes in Cairns

• Barramundi: A local fish, often grilled or pan-fried.
• Mud Crab: A delicious seafood delicacy.
• Moreton Bay Bugs: A type of slipper lobster.
• Kangaroo: Try a kangaroo steak or burger for a unique Aussie experience.

Nightlife & Entertainment in Cairns

• The Pier Bar: A lively waterfront bar with live music and a wide selection of drinks.
  • Description: Popular spot for locals and tourists.
  • Address: Pier Point Rd, Cairns City QLD 4870
• Salt House: A stylish bar and restaurant with waterfront views and a relaxed atmosphere.
  • Description: Great for cocktails and socializing.
  • Address: 6/2 Pier Point Rd, Cairns City QLD 4870
• Gilligan’s: A popular backpacker bar with nightly events and a lively atmosphere.
  • Description: Budget-friendly option.
  • Address: 57-89 Grafton St, Cairns City QLD 4870

Where to Buy Souvenirs & Explore Markets in Cairns

• Cairns Night Markets: Open every evening, offering a variety of souvenirs, clothing, and food.
  • Description: Great for bargain hunting.
  • Address: 54-60 Abbott St, Cairns City QLD 4870
• Rusty’s Markets: A vibrant weekend market with fresh produce, local crafts, and food stalls.
  • Description: A must-visit for foodies.
  • Address: 57-89 Grafton St, Cairns City QLD 4870
• Aboriginal Art: Purchase authentic Aboriginal art from local galleries or cultural centers.
  • Description: Support local artists and take home a unique piece of art.
  • Address: Various locations, including Tjapukai Aboriginal Cultural Park