Seoul

Planning Your Trip to Seoul: Essential Information

Country and Region

  • South Korea (No State)

Time Zone

  • GMT +9 (Korea Standard Time – KST)

Languages Spoken

  • Korean

Currency

  • South Korean Won (KRW)

Seoul Weather & Climate: A Month-by-Month Guide

  • Spring (March-May): Mild, sunny days with the breathtaking cherry blossoms in full bloom. Ideal for outdoor adventures but expect crowds.
  • Summer (June-August): Hot and humid, with the monsoon season hitting in July. Pack light clothing and be prepared for rain. Fewer tourists mean potentially lower prices.
  • Autumn (September-November): Arguably the best time to visit! Pleasant, cool weather and stunning fall foliage create a picturesque backdrop.
  • Winter (December-February): Cold and dry, with occasional snowfall. A magical time for winter sports and cozy cultural experiences.

Seoul City Overview: A Modern Metropolis Rooted in History

Seoul, South Korea’s vibrant capital, is a fascinating mix of ancient traditions and modern innovation. Imagine towering skyscrapers alongside peaceful Buddhist temples, and bustling markets steps away from serene palaces. The Han River gracefully flows through the city, adding to its charm. With its rich history, dynamic culture, and technological advancements, Seoul offers something for every traveler. Explore historical landmarks, savor world-class cuisine, and navigate the city with its super-efficient public transportation. From the traditional Bukchon Hanok Village to the trendy Gangnam district, Seoul is a city of contrasts that will captivate you.

Best Time to Visit Seoul: Finding Your Perfect Season

  • Spring (April-May): The cherry blossoms are a must-see! Ideal for outdoor activities, but expect larger crowds.
  • Autumn (September-October): Cool temperatures and stunning fall foliage make this a great choice. Less crowded than spring.
  • Summer (June-August): Hot and humid with monsoon season. If you don’t mind the weather, you can find better deals.
  • Winter (December-February): Cold and dry with occasional snow. Enjoy winter sports and cozy cultural events.

Getting to Seoul & Visa Requirements

  • Flights: Incheon International Airport (ICN) is the main international airport serving Seoul, offering connections worldwide.
  • Trains: High-speed KTX trains provide convenient links to other major cities in South Korea.
  • Visa Information: Visa requirements vary depending on your nationality. Please check with the South Korean embassy or consulate in your country for the most up-to-date information. Many nationalities enjoy visa-free entry for tourism for a limited period.
  • Airport Transfers: The Airport Railroad Express (AREX) connects Incheon Airport directly to Seoul Station. Taxis and convenient limousine buses are also available.

Delving into Seoul’s Past: Fun Facts & Stories

During the Joseon Dynasty, Seoul, then known as Hanyang, was governed by strict curfew bells. The Bosingak Bell, a massive bell located in the city center, rang nightly to signal the start and end of the day, dictating the city’s rhythm. Residents were expected to be indoors after the evening bell, and those found wandering the streets faced punishment.

Meet Some of Seoul’s Notable Figures

  • Rain (Singer/Actor)
  • G-Dragon (Singer/Rapper)
  • Kim Yuna (Figure Skater)

Top 10 Seoul Attractions: Must-See Landmarks

  • Gyeongbokgung Palace: The largest and most arguably most beautiful of Seoul’s five grand palaces. A key cultural highlight.
    • Address: 161 Sajik-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul
    • Description: Explore the palace’s expansive courtyards, admire its intricate architecture, and witness the impressive changing of the guard ceremony.
  • Bukchon Hanok Village: A charming, preserved historic neighborhood featuring traditional Korean houses (hanoks).
    • Address: 37, Gyedong-gil, Jongno-gu, Seoul
    • Description: Wander through the village’s narrow alleyways, admire the well-preserved traditional architecture, and soak in the peaceful atmosphere. It is one of the best free things to do in Seoul.
  • N Seoul Tower: An iconic landmark offering breathtaking panoramic views of the city.
    • Address: 105 Namsangongwon-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul
    • Description: Take a cable car up Namsan Mountain, enjoy the spectacular views, and leave a love lock on the fence as a lasting memory.
  • Myeongdong: A vibrant shopping district brimming with shops, restaurants, and tempting street food stalls.
    • Address: Myeongdong 1(il)-ga, Jung-gu, Seoul
    • Description: Shop for cosmetics, fashionable clothing, and unique souvenirs, and don’t miss out on the delicious street food.
  • Insadong: A traditional neighborhood known for its tea houses, art galleries, and craft shops.
    • Address: Insadong-gil, Jongno-gu, Seoul
    • Description: Browse through unique Korean souvenirs, enjoy a cup of traditional Korean tea, and immerse yourself in Korean culture.
  • War Memorial of Korea: A powerful museum dedicated to the Korean War and other military conflicts.
    • Address: 29 Itaewon-ro, Yongsan-gu, Seoul
    • Description: Discover a wide array of military equipment, artifacts, and exhibits related to Korean military history.
  • Olympic Park: A sprawling park built for the 1988 Summer Olympics, offering a green escape in the city.
    • Address: 424, Olympic-ro, Songpa-gu, Seoul
    • Description: Enjoy the vast green spaces, impressive sculptures, and peaceful walking trails.
  • Lotte World: A major recreation complex in Seoul, featuring the world’s largest indoor theme park. A top attraction for families.
    • Address: 240 Olympic-ro, Jamsil-dong, Songpa-gu, Seoul
    • Description: Experience thrilling roller coasters, captivating shows, and a wide range of attractions for all ages.
  • COEX Aquarium: One of South Korea’s largest aquariums, showcasing diverse marine life.
    • Address: 513, Yeongdong-daero, Gangnam-gu, Seoul
    • Description: Explore diverse marine ecosystems, from tropical reefs to the mysteries of the deep sea.
  • DMZ (Demilitarized Zone): The border between North and South Korea, a poignant historical site (requires a guided tour). Book tours in advance.
    • Address: Accessible via tour operators from Seoul
    • Description: A sobering reminder of the Korean War and the divided peninsula. Offers a unique glimpse into a sensitive political landscape.

Unveiling Seoul’s Hidden Gems

  • Ihwa Mural Village:
    • Address: 49 Naksan 4-gil, Ihwa-dong, Jongno-gu, Seoul
    • Description: Discover colorful murals on the walls as you explore this village, a great photo opportunity.
  • Seonyudo Park:
    • Address: 343 Seonyu-ro, Yanghwa-dong, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul
    • Description: A park built on a former water purification plant, blending nature and industrial architecture.
  • Namsan Hanok Village:
    • Address: 28, Toegye-ro 34-gil, Jung-gu, Seoul
    • Description: A restored traditional Korean village offering a peaceful experience.

Experience Seoul’s Vibrancy: Local Festivals & Events

  • Cherry Blossom Festivals (Spring): Enjoy the beautiful cherry blossoms and related festivities throughout Seoul.
  • Lantern Festival (Buddha’s Birthday – usually May): Held in various temples and along Cheonggyecheon Stream.
  • Hi Seoul Festival (Autumn): A cultural festival with performances, exhibitions, and street parades.

Venture Beyond: Day Trips & Nearby Attractions

  • Suwon Hwaseong Fortress (1 hour): A UNESCO World Heritage Site with impressive walls and gates.
  • Korean Folk Village (1 hour): A living museum showcasing traditional Korean life.
  • Nami Island (1.5-2 hours): A scenic island known for its tree-lined paths.

Picture-Perfect Seoul: Photography Spots & Insta-Worthy Places

  • Gyeongbokgung Palace: Capture traditional architecture against a backdrop of modern skyscrapers.
  • Bukchon Hanok Village: Photograph charming alleyways and traditional Korean houses.
  • N Seoul Tower: Get panoramic city views, especially at sunset.
  • Ihwa Mural Village: Find colorful murals and street art.
  • Starfield Library (COEX Mall): Snap an impressive photo in a library with towering bookshelves.

Planning Your Stay: Where to Stay & How to Get Around

Recommended Stay Length

  • 5-7 days to explore major attractions and get a feel for the city.

Top Seoul Hotels: Sorted by Budget

Budget-Friendly Options

  • Zzzip Guesthouse in Myeongdong: 17-1, Myeongdong 8-gil, Jung-gu, Seoul
  • Kimchee Guesthouse Gangnam: 45 Gangnam-daero 96-gil, Yeoksam-dong, Gangnam-gu, Seoul
  • K-Guesthouse Myeongdong 1: 23-1 Namsan-dong 2(i)-ga, Jung-gu, Seoul

Mid-Range Hotels

  • Tmark Grand Hotel Myeongdong: 52, Chungmu-ro, Jung-gu, Seoul
  • Aloft Seoul Gangnam: 736, Yeongdong-daero, Gangnam-gu, Seoul
  • L7 Myeongdong: 137, Toegye-ro, Jung-gu, Seoul

Luxury Accommodations

  • The Shilla Seoul: 249 Dongho-ro, Jangchung-dong, Jung-gu, Seoul
  • Park Hyatt Seoul: 606, Teheran-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul
  • Four Seasons Hotel Seoul: 97 Saemunan-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul

Navigating Seoul: Transportation Options

  • Public Transportation: Seoul boasts an excellent subway and bus system. Purchase a T-money card for easy and convenient travel.
  • Taxis: Taxis are readily available and relatively affordable.
  • Bikes: Public bike rental services offer a fun way to explore the city.
  • Walking Tips: Wear comfortable shoes, as you’ll likely be doing a significant amount of walking.

Preparing for Your Seoul Adventure

What to Pack for Seoul

  • Essentials: Comfortable walking shoes, weather-appropriate clothing, a universal adapter, and modest attire for visiting religious sites.

Essential Apps for Your Trip

  • KakaoMap: Navigation and public transport information.
  • KakaoTalk: Popular messaging app.
  • Papago: Useful translation app.
  • Seoul Subway: Detailed subway navigation.

Essential Local Tips, Safety Advice & Cultural Etiquette

  • Do’s: Remove shoes when entering someone’s home, use both hands when giving or receiving something, and be mindful of personal space.
  • Don’ts: Avoid loud talking on public transport, pointing with one finger, or leaving chopsticks standing upright in rice.
  • Scams to Avoid: Be cautious of overly friendly strangers offering unsolicited assistance.
  • Respectful Behavior: Show respect for elders and be mindful of noise levels in residential areas.

Food, Fun & Finds: Discovering Seoul’s Best

Top Seoul Restaurants

  • Gogung Myeongga (Korean): Located in Myeongdong, this restaurant serves traditional Korean cuisine.
    • Address: 26 Myeongdong 8ga-gil, Myeongdong 2(i)-ga, Jung-gu, Seoul
  • Vatos Urban Tacos (Mexican): Located in Itaewon, this spot is known for Korean-inspired tacos.
    • Address: 136-12 Itaewon-dong, Yongsan-gu, Seoul
  • Braai Republic (South African): Also located in Itaewon, serving South African cuisine.
    • Address: 21 Itaewon-ro 15-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul

Must-Try Korean Dishes

  • Bibimbap: Mixed rice with vegetables, meat, and a fried egg.
  • Kimchi: Fermented cabbage, a Korean staple.
  • Bulgogi: Marinated grilled beef.
  • Tteokbokki: Spicy rice cakes.
  • Korean Fried Chicken: Crispy and flavorful.

Seoul Nightlife & Entertainment

  • Hongdae: Indie music, clubs, and street performances.
    • Address: Hongdae area, Mapo-gu, Seoul
  • Itaewon: International restaurants, bars, and clubs.
    • Address: Itaewon area, Yongsan-gu, Seoul
  • Gangnam: Upscale clubs and bars.
    • Address: Gangnam area, Gangnam-gu, Seoul
  • Night Markets (e.g., Dongdaemun Night Market): Street food and late-night shopping.
    • Address: Euljiro 6(yuk)-ga, Jung-gu, Seoul

What to Buy: Seoul Souvenirs & Markets

  • Insadong: Traditional crafts, tea, and artwork.
    • Address: Insadong-gil, Jongno-gu, Seoul
  • Namdaemun Market: Clothing, electronics, and household goods.
    • Address: 21 Namchang-dong, Jung-gu, Seoul
  • Myeongdong: Cosmetics, clothing, and accessories.
    • Address: Myeongdong 1(il)-ga, Jung-gu, Seoul
  • Dongdaemun Design Plaza (DDP): Unique souvenirs and design items.
    • Address: 281 Euljiro, Jung-gu, Seoul